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-rw-r--r--patches/api/0465-Brigadier-based-command-API.patch2069
1 files changed, 2069 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/patches/api/0465-Brigadier-based-command-API.patch b/patches/api/0465-Brigadier-based-command-API.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..88ce5b7aab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/patches/api/0465-Brigadier-based-command-API.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,2069 @@
+From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Owen1212055 <[email protected]>
+Date: Mon, 1 Aug 2022 22:50:29 -0400
+Subject: [PATCH] Brigadier based command API
+
+Co-authored-by: Jake Potrebic <[email protected]>
+
+diff --git a/build.gradle.kts b/build.gradle.kts
+index be8492b23d10332d046150a4ff18c67cc1b0f5d2..6c1cba3e87d2e3cb3eec65345ed7dcc56fd96363 100644
+--- a/build.gradle.kts
++++ b/build.gradle.kts
+@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ configurations.api {
+ }
+
+ dependencies {
++ api("com.mojang:brigadier:1.2.9") // Paper - Brigadier command api
+ // api dependencies are listed transitively to API consumers
+ api("com.google.guava:guava:32.1.2-jre")
+ api("com.google.code.gson:gson:2.10.1")
+@@ -93,9 +94,29 @@ sourceSets {
+ }
+ }
+ // Paper end
++// Paper start - brigadier API
++val outgoingVariants = arrayOf("runtimeElements", "apiElements", "sourcesElements", "javadocElements")
++configurations {
++ val outgoing = outgoingVariants.map { named(it) }
++ for (config in outgoing) {
++ config {
++ outgoing {
++ capability("${project.group}:${project.name}:${project.version}")
++ capability("io.papermc.paper:paper-mojangapi:${project.version}")
++ capability("com.destroystokyo.paper:paper-mojangapi:${project.version}")
++ }
++ }
++ }
++}
++// Paper end
+
+ configure<PublishingExtension> {
+ publications.create<MavenPublication>("maven") {
++ // Paper start - brigadier API
++ outgoingVariants.forEach {
++ suppressPomMetadataWarningsFor(it)
++ }
++ // Paper end
+ from(components["java"])
+ }
+ }
+diff --git a/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/brigadier/BukkitBrigadierCommand.java b/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/brigadier/BukkitBrigadierCommand.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..03a1078446f84b998cd7fe8d64abecb2e36bab0a
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/brigadier/BukkitBrigadierCommand.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
++package com.destroystokyo.paper.brigadier;
++
++import com.mojang.brigadier.Command;
++import com.mojang.brigadier.suggestion.SuggestionProvider;
++
++import java.util.function.Predicate;
++
++/**
++ * Brigadier {@link Command}, {@link SuggestionProvider}, and permission checker for Bukkit {@link Command}s.
++ *
++ * @param <S> command source type
++ * @deprecated For removal, see {@link io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.Commands} on how to use the new Brigadier API.
++ */
++@Deprecated(forRemoval = true, since = "1.20.6")
++public interface BukkitBrigadierCommand <S extends BukkitBrigadierCommandSource> extends Command<S>, Predicate<S>, SuggestionProvider<S> {
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/brigadier/BukkitBrigadierCommandSource.java b/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/brigadier/BukkitBrigadierCommandSource.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..28b44789e3be586c4b680fff56e5d2ff095f9ac2
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/brigadier/BukkitBrigadierCommandSource.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
++package com.destroystokyo.paper.brigadier;
++
++import org.bukkit.Location;
++import org.bukkit.World;
++import org.bukkit.command.CommandSender;
++import org.bukkit.entity.Entity;
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
++
++/**
++ * @deprecated For removal, see {@link io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.Commands} on how to use the new Brigadier API.
++ */
++@Deprecated(forRemoval = true)
++public interface BukkitBrigadierCommandSource {
++
++ @Nullable
++ Entity getBukkitEntity();
++
++ @Nullable
++ World getBukkitWorld();
++
++ @Nullable
++ Location getBukkitLocation();
++
++ CommandSender getBukkitSender();
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/event/brigadier/AsyncPlayerSendCommandsEvent.java b/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/event/brigadier/AsyncPlayerSendCommandsEvent.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9e1b70d438c4341ec944503b5bbe6b1f08bc0478
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/event/brigadier/AsyncPlayerSendCommandsEvent.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
++package com.destroystokyo.paper.event.brigadier;
++
++import com.mojang.brigadier.tree.RootCommandNode;
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.CommandSourceStack;
++import org.bukkit.Bukkit;
++import org.bukkit.entity.Player;
++import org.bukkit.event.HandlerList;
++import org.bukkit.event.player.PlayerEvent;
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
++import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
++
++/**
++ * Fired any time a Brigadier RootCommandNode is generated for a player to inform the client of commands.
++ * You may manipulate this CommandNode to change what the client sees.
++ *
++ * <p>This event may fire on login, world change, and permission rebuilds, by plugin request, and potentially future means.</p>
++ *
++ * <p>This event will fire before {@link org.bukkit.event.player.PlayerCommandSendEvent}, so no filtering has been done by
++ * other plugins yet.</p>
++ *
++ * <p>WARNING: This event will potentially (and most likely) fire twice! Once for Async, and once again for Sync.
++ * It is important that you check event.isAsynchronous() and event.hasFiredAsync() to ensure you only act once.
++ * If for some reason we are unable to send this asynchronously in the future, only the sync method will fire.</p>
++ *
++ * <p>Your logic should look like this:
++ * {@code if (event.isAsynchronous() || !event.hasFiredAsync()) { // do stuff }}</p>
++ *
++ * <p>If your logic is not safe to run asynchronously, only react to the synchronous version.</p>
++ *
++ * <p>This is a draft/experimental API and is subject to change.</p>
++ */
++@NullMarked
++public class AsyncPlayerSendCommandsEvent<S extends CommandSourceStack> extends PlayerEvent {
++
++ private static final HandlerList HANDLER_LIST = new HandlerList();
++ private final RootCommandNode<S> node;
++ private final boolean hasFiredAsync;
++
++ @ApiStatus.Internal
++ public AsyncPlayerSendCommandsEvent(final Player player, final RootCommandNode<S> node, final boolean hasFiredAsync) {
++ super(player, !Bukkit.isPrimaryThread());
++ this.node = node;
++ this.hasFiredAsync = hasFiredAsync;
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Gets the full Root Command Node being sent to the client, which is mutable.
++ *
++ * @return the root command node
++ */
++ public RootCommandNode<S> getCommandNode() {
++ return this.node;
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Gets if this event has already fired asynchronously.
++ *
++ * @return whether this event has already fired asynchronously
++ */
++ public boolean hasFiredAsync() {
++ return this.hasFiredAsync;
++ }
++
++ @Override
++ public HandlerList getHandlers() {
++ return HANDLER_LIST;
++ }
++
++ public static HandlerList getHandlerList() {
++ return HANDLER_LIST;
++ }
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/event/brigadier/AsyncPlayerSendSuggestionsEvent.java b/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/event/brigadier/AsyncPlayerSendSuggestionsEvent.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..faade9d35514687f21a0e8b62fa2e392d4ad238a
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/event/brigadier/AsyncPlayerSendSuggestionsEvent.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
++package com.destroystokyo.paper.event.brigadier;
++
++import com.mojang.brigadier.suggestion.Suggestions;
++import org.bukkit.Bukkit;
++import org.bukkit.entity.Player;
++import org.bukkit.event.Cancellable;
++import org.bukkit.event.HandlerList;
++import org.bukkit.event.player.PlayerEvent;
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
++import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
++
++/**
++ * Called when sending {@link Suggestions} to the client. Will be called asynchronously if a plugin
++ * marks the {@link com.destroystokyo.paper.event.server.AsyncTabCompleteEvent} event handled asynchronously,
++ * otherwise called synchronously.
++ */
++@NullMarked
++public class AsyncPlayerSendSuggestionsEvent extends PlayerEvent implements Cancellable {
++
++ private static final HandlerList HANDLER_LIST = new HandlerList();
++ private boolean cancelled = false;
++
++ private Suggestions suggestions;
++ private final String buffer;
++
++ @ApiStatus.Internal
++ public AsyncPlayerSendSuggestionsEvent(final Player player, final Suggestions suggestions, final String buffer) {
++ super(player, !Bukkit.isPrimaryThread());
++ this.suggestions = suggestions;
++ this.buffer = buffer;
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Gets the input buffer sent to request these suggestions.
++ *
++ * @return the input buffer
++ */
++ public String getBuffer() {
++ return this.buffer;
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Gets the suggestions to be sent to client.
++ *
++ * @return the suggestions
++ */
++ public Suggestions getSuggestions() {
++ return this.suggestions;
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Sets the suggestions to be sent to client.
++ *
++ * @param suggestions suggestions
++ */
++ public void setSuggestions(final Suggestions suggestions) {
++ this.suggestions = suggestions;
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * {@inheritDoc}
++ */
++ @Override
++ public boolean isCancelled() {
++ return this.cancelled;
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Cancels sending suggestions to the client.
++ * {@inheritDoc}
++ */
++ @Override
++ public void setCancelled(final boolean cancel) {
++ this.cancelled = cancel;
++ }
++
++ @Override
++ public HandlerList getHandlers() {
++ return HANDLER_LIST;
++ }
++
++ public static HandlerList getHandlerList() {
++ return HANDLER_LIST;
++ }
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/event/brigadier/CommandRegisteredEvent.java b/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/event/brigadier/CommandRegisteredEvent.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..acc2bd2ec56e64b9d4bd8677d99448a97ecb5201
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/event/brigadier/CommandRegisteredEvent.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
++package com.destroystokyo.paper.event.brigadier;
++
++import com.destroystokyo.paper.brigadier.BukkitBrigadierCommand;
++import com.mojang.brigadier.tree.ArgumentCommandNode;
++import com.mojang.brigadier.tree.LiteralCommandNode;
++import com.mojang.brigadier.tree.RootCommandNode;
++import org.bukkit.Warning;
++import org.bukkit.command.Command;
++import org.bukkit.event.Cancellable;
++import org.bukkit.event.HandlerList;
++import org.bukkit.event.server.ServerEvent;
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
++
++/**
++ * Fired anytime the server synchronizes Bukkit commands to Brigadier.
++ *
++ * <p>Allows a plugin to control the command node structure for its commands.
++ * This is done at Plugin Enable time after commands have been registered, but may also
++ * run at a later point in the server lifetime due to plugins, a server reload, etc.</p>
++ *
++ * <p>This is a draft/experimental API and is subject to change.</p>
++ * @deprecated For removal, use the new brigadier api.
++ */
++@Deprecated(since = "1.20.6")
++@Warning(reason = "This event has been superseded by the Commands API and will be removed in a future release. Listen to LifecycleEvents.COMMANDS instead.", value = true)
++public class CommandRegisteredEvent<S extends com.destroystokyo.paper.brigadier.BukkitBrigadierCommandSource> extends ServerEvent implements Cancellable {
++
++ private static final HandlerList handlers = new HandlerList();
++ private final String commandLabel;
++ private final Command command;
++ private final com.destroystokyo.paper.brigadier.BukkitBrigadierCommand<S> brigadierCommand;
++ private final RootCommandNode<S> root;
++ private final ArgumentCommandNode<S, String> defaultArgs;
++ private LiteralCommandNode<S> literal;
++ private boolean rawCommand = false;
++ private boolean cancelled = false;
++
++ public CommandRegisteredEvent(String commandLabel, com.destroystokyo.paper.brigadier.BukkitBrigadierCommand<S> brigadierCommand, Command command, RootCommandNode<S> root, LiteralCommandNode<S> literal, ArgumentCommandNode<S, String> defaultArgs) {
++ this.commandLabel = commandLabel;
++ this.brigadierCommand = brigadierCommand;
++ this.command = command;
++ this.root = root;
++ this.literal = literal;
++ this.defaultArgs = defaultArgs;
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Gets the command label of the {@link Command} being registered.
++ *
++ * @return the command label
++ */
++ public String getCommandLabel() {
++ return this.commandLabel;
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Gets the {@link BukkitBrigadierCommand} for the {@link Command} being registered. This can be used
++ * as the {@link com.mojang.brigadier.Command command executor} or
++ * {@link com.mojang.brigadier.suggestion.SuggestionProvider} of a {@link com.mojang.brigadier.tree.CommandNode}
++ * to delegate to the {@link Command} being registered.
++ *
++ * @return the {@link BukkitBrigadierCommand}
++ */
++ public BukkitBrigadierCommand<S> getBrigadierCommand() {
++ return this.brigadierCommand;
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Gets the {@link Command} being registered.
++ *
++ * @return the {@link Command}
++ */
++ public Command getCommand() {
++ return this.command;
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Gets the {@link RootCommandNode} which is being registered to.
++ *
++ * @return the {@link RootCommandNode}
++ */
++ public RootCommandNode<S> getRoot() {
++ return this.root;
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Gets the Bukkit APIs default arguments node (greedy string), for if
++ * you wish to reuse it.
++ *
++ * @return default arguments node
++ */
++ public ArgumentCommandNode<S, String> getDefaultArgs() {
++ return this.defaultArgs;
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Gets the {@link LiteralCommandNode} to be registered for the {@link Command}.
++ *
++ * @return the {@link LiteralCommandNode}
++ */
++ public LiteralCommandNode<S> getLiteral() {
++ return this.literal;
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Sets the {@link LiteralCommandNode} used to register this command. The default literal is mutable, so
++ * this is primarily if you want to completely replace the object.
++ *
++ * @param literal new node
++ */
++ public void setLiteral(LiteralCommandNode<S> literal) {
++ this.literal = literal;
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Gets whether this command should is treated as "raw".
++ *
++ * @see #setRawCommand(boolean)
++ * @return whether this command is treated as "raw"
++ */
++ public boolean isRawCommand() {
++ return this.rawCommand;
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Sets whether this command should be treated as "raw".
++ *
++ * <p>A "raw" command will only use the node provided by this event for
++ * sending the command tree to the client. For execution purposes, the default
++ * greedy string execution of a standard Bukkit {@link Command} is used.</p>
++ *
++ * <p>On older versions of Paper, this was the default and only behavior of this
++ * event.</p>
++ *
++ * @param rawCommand whether this command should be treated as "raw"
++ */
++ public void setRawCommand(final boolean rawCommand) {
++ this.rawCommand = rawCommand;
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * {@inheritDoc}
++ */
++ @Override
++ public boolean isCancelled() {
++ return this.cancelled;
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Cancels registering this command to Brigadier, but will remain in Bukkit Command Map. Can be used to hide a
++ * command from all players.
++ *
++ * {@inheritDoc}
++ */
++ @Override
++ public void setCancelled(boolean cancel) {
++ this.cancelled = cancel;
++ }
++
++ @NotNull
++ public HandlerList getHandlers() {
++ return handlers;
++ }
++
++ @NotNull
++ public static HandlerList getHandlerList() {
++ return handlers;
++ }
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/brigadier/PaperBrigadier.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/brigadier/PaperBrigadier.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9df87708206e26167a2c4934deff7fc6f1657106
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/brigadier/PaperBrigadier.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
++package io.papermc.paper.brigadier;
++
++import com.mojang.brigadier.Message;
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.MessageComponentSerializer;
++import net.kyori.adventure.text.Component;
++import net.kyori.adventure.text.ComponentLike;
++import net.kyori.adventure.text.TextComponent;
++import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.NonNull;
++
++/**
++ * Helper methods to bridge the gaps between Brigadier and Paper-MojangAPI.
++ * @deprecated for removal. See {@link MessageComponentSerializer} for a direct replacement of functionality found in
++ * this class.
++ * As a general entrypoint to brigadier on paper, see {@link io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.Commands}.
++ */
++@Deprecated(forRemoval = true, since = "1.20.6")
++public final class PaperBrigadier {
++ private PaperBrigadier() {
++ throw new RuntimeException("PaperBrigadier is not to be instantiated!");
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Create a new Brigadier {@link Message} from a {@link ComponentLike}.
++ *
++ * <p>Mostly useful for creating rich suggestion tooltips in combination with other Paper-MojangAPI APIs.</p>
++ *
++ * @param componentLike The {@link ComponentLike} to use for the {@link Message} contents
++ * @return A new Brigadier {@link Message}
++ */
++ public static @NonNull Message message(final @NonNull ComponentLike componentLike) {
++ return MessageComponentSerializer.message().serialize(componentLike.asComponent());
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Create a new {@link Component} from a Brigadier {@link Message}.
++ *
++ * <p>If the {@link Message} was created from a {@link Component}, it will simply be
++ * converted back, otherwise a new {@link TextComponent} will be created with the
++ * content of {@link Message#getString()}</p>
++ *
++ * @param message The {@link Message} to create a {@link Component} from
++ * @return The created {@link Component}
++ */
++ public static @NonNull Component componentFromMessage(final @NonNull Message message) {
++ return MessageComponentSerializer.message().deserialize(message);
++ }
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/BasicCommand.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/BasicCommand.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c89d6c4c38e2390cb11ffba182f8741d3726cfd1
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/BasicCommand.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
++package io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier;
++
++import java.util.Collection;
++import java.util.Collections;
++import org.bukkit.command.CommandSender;
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
++import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
++import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
++
++/**
++ * Implementing this interface allows for easily creating "Bukkit-style" {@code String[] args} commands.
++ * The implementation handles converting the command to a representation compatible with Brigadier on registration, usually in the form of {@literal /commandlabel <greedy_string>}.
++ */
++@NullMarked
++@FunctionalInterface
++public interface BasicCommand {
++
++ /**
++ * Executes the command with the given {@link CommandSourceStack} and arguments.
++ *
++ * @param commandSourceStack the commandSourceStack of the command
++ * @param args the arguments of the command ignoring repeated spaces
++ */
++ @ApiStatus.OverrideOnly
++ void execute(CommandSourceStack commandSourceStack, String[] args);
++
++ /**
++ * Suggests possible completions for the given command {@link CommandSourceStack} and arguments.
++ *
++ * @param commandSourceStack the commandSourceStack of the command
++ * @param args the arguments of the command including repeated spaces
++ * @return a collection of suggestions
++ */
++ @ApiStatus.OverrideOnly
++ default Collection<String> suggest(final CommandSourceStack commandSourceStack, final String[] args) {
++ return Collections.emptyList();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Checks whether a command sender can receive and run the root command.
++ *
++ * @param sender the command sender trying to execute the command
++ * @return whether the command sender fulfills the root command requirement
++ * @see #permission()
++ */
++ @ApiStatus.OverrideOnly
++ default boolean canUse(final CommandSender sender) {
++ final String permission = this.permission();
++ return permission == null || sender.hasPermission(permission);
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Returns the permission for the root command used in {@link #canUse(CommandSender)} by default.
++ *
++ * @return the permission for the root command used in {@link #canUse(CommandSender)}
++ */
++ @ApiStatus.OverrideOnly
++ default @Nullable String permission() {
++ return null;
++ }
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/CommandRegistrationFlag.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/CommandRegistrationFlag.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7e24babf746de474c8deec4b147e22031e8dadb2
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/CommandRegistrationFlag.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
++package io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier;
++
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
++
++/**
++ * A {@link CommandRegistrationFlag} is used in {@link Commands} registration for internal purposes.
++ * <p>
++ * A command library may use this to achieve more specific customization on how their commands are registered.
++ * @apiNote Stability of these flags is not promised! This api is not intended for public use.
++ */
++public enum CommandRegistrationFlag {
++ FLATTEN_ALIASES
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/CommandSourceStack.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/CommandSourceStack.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ac6f5b754a15e85ce09de4ed4cdee2044b45022c
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/CommandSourceStack.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
++package io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier;
++
++import org.bukkit.Location;
++import org.bukkit.command.CommandSender;
++import org.bukkit.entity.Entity;
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
++import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
++import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
++
++/**
++ * The command source type for Brigadier commands registered using Paper API.
++ * <p>
++ * While the general use case for CommandSourceStack is similar to that of {@link CommandSender}, it provides access to
++ * important additional context for the command execution.
++ * Specifically, commands such as {@literal /execute} may alter the location or executor of the source stack before
++ * passing it to another command.
++ * <p>The {@link CommandSender} returned by {@link #getSender()} may be a "no-op"
++ * instance of {@link CommandSender} in cases where the server either doesn't
++ * exist yet, or no specific sender is available. Methods on such a {@link CommandSender}
++ * will either have no effect or throw an {@link UnsupportedOperationException}.</p>
++ */
++@NullMarked
++public interface CommandSourceStack {
++
++ /**
++ * Gets the location that this command is being executed at.
++ *
++ * @return a cloned location instance.
++ */
++ Location getLocation();
++
++ /**
++ * Gets the command sender that executed this command.
++ * The sender of a command source stack is the one that initiated/triggered the execution of a command.
++ * It differs to {@link #getExecutor()} as the executor can be changed by a command, e.g. {@literal /execute}.
++ *
++ * @return the command sender instance
++ */
++ CommandSender getSender();
++
++ /**
++ * Gets the entity that executes this command.
++ * May not always be {@link #getSender()} as the executor of a command can be changed to a different entity
++ * than the one that triggered the command.
++ *
++ * @return entity that executes this command
++ */
++ @Nullable Entity getExecutor();
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/Commands.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/Commands.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e32559772a39af781d89de101b3f7483a339e317
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/Commands.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
++package io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier;
++
++import com.mojang.brigadier.CommandDispatcher;
++import com.mojang.brigadier.arguments.ArgumentType;
++import com.mojang.brigadier.builder.LiteralArgumentBuilder;
++import com.mojang.brigadier.builder.RequiredArgumentBuilder;
++import com.mojang.brigadier.tree.LiteralCommandNode;
++import io.papermc.paper.plugin.bootstrap.BootstrapContext;
++import io.papermc.paper.plugin.bootstrap.PluginBootstrap;
++import io.papermc.paper.plugin.configuration.PluginMeta;
++import io.papermc.paper.plugin.lifecycle.event.LifecycleEventManager;
++import io.papermc.paper.plugin.lifecycle.event.registrar.Registrar;
++import java.util.Collection;
++import java.util.Collections;
++import java.util.Set;
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.Unmodifiable;
++import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
++import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
++
++/**
++ * The registrar for custom commands. Supports Brigadier commands and {@link BasicCommand}.
++ * <p>
++ * An example of a command being registered is below
++ * <pre>{@code
++ * class YourPluginClass extends JavaPlugin {
++ *
++ * @Override
++ * public void onEnable() {
++ * LifecycleEventManager<Plugin> manager = this.getLifecycleManager();
++ * manager.registerEventHandler(LifecycleEvents.COMMANDS, event -> {
++ * final Commands commands = event.registrar();
++ * commands.register(
++ * Commands.literal("new-command")
++ * .executes(ctx -> {
++ * ctx.getSource().getSender().sendPlainMessage("some message");
++ * return Command.SINGLE_SUCCESS;
++ * })
++ * .build(),
++ * "some bukkit help description string",
++ * List.of("an-alias")
++ * );
++ * });
++ * }
++ * }
++ * }</pre>
++ * <p>
++ * You can also register commands in {@link PluginBootstrap} by getting the {@link LifecycleEventManager} from
++ * {@link BootstrapContext}.
++ * Commands registered in the {@link PluginBootstrap} will be available for datapack's
++ * command function parsing.
++ * Note that commands registered via {@link PluginBootstrap} with the same literals as a vanilla command will override
++ * that command within all loaded datapacks.
++ * </p>
++ * <p>The {@code register} methods that <b>do not</b> have {@link PluginMeta} as a parameter will
++ * implicitly use the {@link PluginMeta} for the plugin that the {@link io.papermc.paper.plugin.lifecycle.event.handler.LifecycleEventHandler}
++ * was registered with.</p>
++ *
++ * @see io.papermc.paper.plugin.lifecycle.event.types.LifecycleEvents#COMMANDS
++ */
++@NullMarked
++public interface Commands extends Registrar {
++
++ /**
++ * Utility to create a literal command node builder with the correct generic.
++ *
++ * @param literal literal name
++ * @return a new builder instance
++ */
++ static LiteralArgumentBuilder<CommandSourceStack> literal(final String literal) {
++ return LiteralArgumentBuilder.literal(literal);
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Utility to create a required argument builder with the correct generic.
++ *
++ * @param name the name of the argument
++ * @param argumentType the type of the argument
++ * @param <T> the generic type of the argument value
++ * @return a new required argument builder
++ */
++ static <T> RequiredArgumentBuilder<CommandSourceStack, T> argument(final String name, final ArgumentType<T> argumentType) {
++ return RequiredArgumentBuilder.argument(name, argumentType);
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Gets the underlying {@link CommandDispatcher}.
++ *
++ * <p><b>Note:</b> This is a delicate API that must be used with care to ensure a consistent user experience.</p>
++ *
++ * <p>When registering commands, it should be preferred to use the {@link #register(PluginMeta, LiteralCommandNode, String, Collection) register methods}
++ * over directly registering to the dispatcher wherever possible.
++ * {@link #register(PluginMeta, LiteralCommandNode, String, Collection) Register methods} automatically handle
++ * command namespacing, command help, plugin association with commands, and more.</p>
++ *
++ * <p>Example use cases for this method <b>may</b> include:
++ * <ul>
++ * <li>Implementing integration between an external command framework and Paper (although {@link #register(PluginMeta, LiteralCommandNode, String, Collection) register methods} should still be preferred where possible)</li>
++ * <li>Registering new child nodes to an existing plugin command (for example an "addon" plugin to another plugin may want to do this)</li>
++ * <li>Retrieving existing command nodes to build redirects</li>
++ * </ul>
++ *
++ * @return the dispatcher instance
++ */
++ @ApiStatus.Experimental
++ CommandDispatcher<CommandSourceStack> getDispatcher();
++
++ /**
++ * Registers a command for the current plugin context.
++ *
++ * <p>Commands have certain overriding behavior:
++ * <ul>
++ * <li>Aliases will not override already existing commands (excluding namespaced ones)</li>
++ * <li>The main command/namespaced label will override already existing commands</li>
++ * </ul>
++ *
++ * @param node the built literal command node
++ * @return successfully registered root command labels (including aliases and namespaced variants)
++ */
++ default @Unmodifiable Set<String> register(final LiteralCommandNode<CommandSourceStack> node) {
++ return this.register(node, null, Collections.emptyList());
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Registers a command for the current plugin context.
++ *
++ * <p>Commands have certain overriding behavior:
++ * <ul>
++ * <li>Aliases will not override already existing commands (excluding namespaced ones)</li>
++ * <li>The main command/namespaced label will override already existing commands</li>
++ * </ul>
++ *
++ * @param node the built literal command node
++ * @param description the help description for the root literal node
++ * @return successfully registered root command labels (including aliases and namespaced variants)
++ */
++ default @Unmodifiable Set<String> register(final LiteralCommandNode<CommandSourceStack> node, final @Nullable String description) {
++ return this.register(node, description, Collections.emptyList());
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Registers a command for the current plugin context.
++ *
++ * <p>Commands have certain overriding behavior:
++ * <ul>
++ * <li>Aliases will not override already existing commands (excluding namespaced ones)</li>
++ * <li>The main command/namespaced label will override already existing commands</li>
++ * </ul>
++ *
++ * @param node the built literal command node
++ * @param aliases a collection of aliases to register the literal node's command to
++ * @return successfully registered root command labels (including aliases and namespaced variants)
++ */
++ default @Unmodifiable Set<String> register(final LiteralCommandNode<CommandSourceStack> node, final Collection<String> aliases) {
++ return this.register(node, null, aliases);
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Registers a command for the current plugin context.
++ *
++ * <p>Commands have certain overriding behavior:
++ * <ul>
++ * <li>Aliases will not override already existing commands (excluding namespaced ones)</li>
++ * <li>The main command/namespaced label will override already existing commands</li>
++ * </ul>
++ *
++ * @param node the built literal command node
++ * @param description the help description for the root literal node
++ * @param aliases a collection of aliases to register the literal node's command to
++ * @return successfully registered root command labels (including aliases and namespaced variants)
++ */
++ @Unmodifiable Set<String> register(LiteralCommandNode<CommandSourceStack> node, @Nullable String description, Collection<String> aliases);
++
++ /**
++ * Registers a command for a plugin.
++ *
++ * <p>Commands have certain overriding behavior:
++ * <ul>
++ * <li>Aliases will not override already existing commands (excluding namespaced ones)</li>
++ * <li>The main command/namespaced label will override already existing commands</li>
++ * </ul>
++ *
++ * @param pluginMeta the owning plugin's meta
++ * @param node the built literal command node
++ * @param description the help description for the root literal node
++ * @param aliases a collection of aliases to register the literal node's command to
++ * @return successfully registered root command labels (including aliases and namespaced variants)
++ */
++ @Unmodifiable Set<String> register(PluginMeta pluginMeta, LiteralCommandNode<CommandSourceStack> node, @Nullable String description, Collection<String> aliases);
++
++ /**
++ * This allows configuring the registration of your command, which is not intended for public use.
++ * See {@link Commands#register(PluginMeta, LiteralCommandNode, String, Collection)} for more information.
++ *
++ * @param pluginMeta the owning plugin's meta
++ * @param node the built literal command node
++ * @param description the help description for the root literal node
++ * @param aliases a collection of aliases to register the literal node's command to
++ * @param flags a collection of registration flags that control registration behaviour.
++ * @return successfully registered root command labels (including aliases and namespaced variants)
++ *
++ * @apiNote This method is not guaranteed to be stable as it is not intended for public use.
++ * See {@link CommandRegistrationFlag} for a more indepth explanation of this method's use-case.
++ */
++ @ApiStatus.Internal
++ @Unmodifiable Set<String> registerWithFlags(PluginMeta pluginMeta, LiteralCommandNode<CommandSourceStack> node, @Nullable String description, Collection<String> aliases, Set<CommandRegistrationFlag> flags);
++
++ /**
++ * Registers a command under the same logic as {@link Commands#register(LiteralCommandNode, String, Collection)}.
++ *
++ * @param label the label of the to-be-registered command
++ * @param basicCommand the basic command instance to register
++ * @return successfully registered root command labels (including aliases and namespaced variants)
++ */
++ default @Unmodifiable Set<String> register(final String label, final BasicCommand basicCommand) {
++ return this.register(label, null, Collections.emptyList(), basicCommand);
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Registers a command under the same logic as {@link Commands#register(LiteralCommandNode, String, Collection)}.
++ *
++ * @param label the label of the to-be-registered command
++ * @param description the help description for the root literal node
++ * @param basicCommand the basic command instance to register
++ * @return successfully registered root command labels (including aliases and namespaced variants)
++ */
++ default @Unmodifiable Set<String> register(final String label, final @Nullable String description, final BasicCommand basicCommand) {
++ return this.register(label, description, Collections.emptyList(), basicCommand);
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Registers a command under the same logic as {@link Commands#register(LiteralCommandNode, String, Collection)}.
++ *
++ * @param label the label of the to-be-registered command
++ * @param aliases a collection of aliases to register the basic command under.
++ * @param basicCommand the basic command instance to register
++ * @return successfully registered root command labels (including aliases and namespaced variants)
++ */
++ default @Unmodifiable Set<String> register(final String label, final Collection<String> aliases, final BasicCommand basicCommand) {
++ return this.register(label, null, aliases, basicCommand);
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Registers a command under the same logic as {@link Commands#register(LiteralCommandNode, String, Collection)}.
++ *
++ * @param label the label of the to-be-registered command
++ * @param description the help description for the root literal node
++ * @param aliases a collection of aliases to register the basic command under.
++ * @param basicCommand the basic command instance to register
++ * @return successfully registered root command labels (including aliases and namespaced variants)
++ */
++ @Unmodifiable Set<String> register(String label, @Nullable String description, Collection<String> aliases, BasicCommand basicCommand);
++
++ /**
++ * Registers a command under the same logic as {@link Commands#register(PluginMeta, LiteralCommandNode, String, Collection)}.
++ *
++ * @param pluginMeta the owning plugin's meta
++ * @param label the label of the to-be-registered command
++ * @param description the help description for the root literal node
++ * @param aliases a collection of aliases to register the basic command under.
++ * @param basicCommand the basic command instance to register
++ * @return successfully registered root command labels (including aliases and namespaced variants)
++ */
++ @Unmodifiable Set<String> register(PluginMeta pluginMeta, String label, @Nullable String description, Collection<String> aliases, BasicCommand basicCommand);
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/MessageComponentSerializer.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/MessageComponentSerializer.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..19f3dc12426be09613a13b5889f77627a81305f4
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/MessageComponentSerializer.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
++package io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier;
++
++import com.mojang.brigadier.Message;
++import net.kyori.adventure.text.Component;
++import net.kyori.adventure.text.serializer.ComponentSerializer;
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
++import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
++
++/**
++ * A component serializer for converting between {@link Message} and {@link Component}.
++ */
++@NullMarked
++public interface MessageComponentSerializer extends ComponentSerializer<Component, Component, Message> {
++
++ /**
++ * A component serializer for converting between {@link Message} and {@link Component}.
++ *
++ * @return serializer instance
++ */
++ static MessageComponentSerializer message() {
++ return MessageComponentSerializerHolder.PROVIDER.orElseThrow();
++ }
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/MessageComponentSerializerHolder.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/MessageComponentSerializerHolder.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2db12952461c92a64505d6646f6f49f824e83050
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/MessageComponentSerializerHolder.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
++package io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier;
++
++import java.util.Optional;
++import java.util.ServiceLoader;
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
++
++final class MessageComponentSerializerHolder {
++
++ static final Optional<MessageComponentSerializer> PROVIDER = ServiceLoader.load(MessageComponentSerializer.class)
++ .findFirst();
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/ArgumentTypes.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/ArgumentTypes.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9abb9ff33672036bb548c688c5661dc8f237aae2
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/ArgumentTypes.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,371 @@
++package io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument;
++
++import com.mojang.brigadier.arguments.ArgumentType;
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.predicate.ItemStackPredicate;
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.range.DoubleRangeProvider;
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.range.IntegerRangeProvider;
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.resolvers.BlockPositionResolver;
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.resolvers.FinePositionResolver;
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.resolvers.PlayerProfileListResolver;
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.resolvers.selector.EntitySelectorArgumentResolver;
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.resolvers.selector.PlayerSelectorArgumentResolver;
++import io.papermc.paper.entity.LookAnchor;
++import io.papermc.paper.registry.RegistryKey;
++import io.papermc.paper.registry.TypedKey;
++import java.util.UUID;
++import net.kyori.adventure.key.Key;
++import net.kyori.adventure.text.Component;
++import net.kyori.adventure.text.format.NamedTextColor;
++import net.kyori.adventure.text.format.Style;
++import org.bukkit.GameMode;
++import org.bukkit.HeightMap;
++import org.bukkit.NamespacedKey;
++import org.bukkit.World;
++import org.bukkit.block.BlockState;
++import org.bukkit.block.structure.Mirror;
++import org.bukkit.block.structure.StructureRotation;
++import org.bukkit.inventory.ItemStack;
++import org.bukkit.scoreboard.Criteria;
++import org.bukkit.scoreboard.DisplaySlot;
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
++import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
++
++import static io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.VanillaArgumentProvider.provider;
++
++/**
++ * Vanilla Minecraft includes several custom {@link ArgumentType}s that are recognized by the client.
++ * Many of these argument types include client-side completions and validation, and some include command signing context.
++ *
++ * <p>This class allows creating instances of these types for use in plugin commands, with friendly API result types.</p>
++ *
++ * <p>{@link CustomArgumentType} is provided for customizing parsing or result types server-side, while sending the vanilla argument type to the client.</p>
++ */
++@NullMarked
++public final class ArgumentTypes {
++
++ /**
++ * Represents a selector that can capture any
++ * single entity.
++ *
++ * @return argument that takes one entity
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<EntitySelectorArgumentResolver> entity() {
++ return provider().entity();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Represents a selector that can capture multiple
++ * entities.
++ *
++ * @return argument that takes multiple entities
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<EntitySelectorArgumentResolver> entities() {
++ return provider().entities();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Represents a selector that can capture a
++ * singular player entity.
++ *
++ * @return argument that takes one player
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<PlayerSelectorArgumentResolver> player() {
++ return provider().player();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Represents a selector that can capture multiple
++ * player entities.
++ *
++ * @return argument that takes multiple players
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<PlayerSelectorArgumentResolver> players() {
++ return provider().players();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * A selector argument that provides a list
++ * of player profiles.
++ *
++ * @return player profile argument
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<PlayerProfileListResolver> playerProfiles() {
++ return provider().playerProfiles();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * A block position argument.
++ *
++ * @return block position argument
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<BlockPositionResolver> blockPosition() {
++ return provider().blockPosition();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * A fine position argument.
++ *
++ * @return fine position argument
++ * @see #finePosition(boolean) to center whole numbers
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<FinePositionResolver> finePosition() {
++ return finePosition(false);
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * A fine position argument.
++ *
++ * @param centerIntegers if whole numbers should be centered (+0.5)
++ * @return fine position argument
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<FinePositionResolver> finePosition(final boolean centerIntegers) {
++ return provider().finePosition(centerIntegers);
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * A blockstate argument which will provide rich parsing for specifying
++ * the specific block variant and then the block entity NBT if applicable.
++ *
++ * @return argument
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<BlockState> blockState() {
++ return provider().blockState();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * An ItemStack argument which provides rich parsing for
++ * specifying item material and item NBT information.
++ *
++ * @return argument
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<ItemStack> itemStack() {
++ return provider().itemStack();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * An item predicate argument.
++ *
++ * @return argument
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<ItemStackPredicate> itemPredicate() {
++ return provider().itemStackPredicate();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * An argument for parsing {@link NamedTextColor}s.
++ *
++ * @return argument
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<NamedTextColor> namedColor() {
++ return provider().namedColor();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * A component argument.
++ *
++ * @return argument
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<Component> component() {
++ return provider().component();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * A style argument.
++ *
++ * @return argument
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<Style> style() {
++ return provider().style();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * A signed message argument.
++ * This argument can be resolved to retrieve the underlying
++ * signed message.
++ *
++ * @return argument
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<SignedMessageResolver> signedMessage() {
++ return provider().signedMessage();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * A scoreboard display slot argument.
++ *
++ * @return argument
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<DisplaySlot> scoreboardDisplaySlot() {
++ return provider().scoreboardDisplaySlot();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * A namespaced key argument.
++ *
++ * @return argument
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<NamespacedKey> namespacedKey() {
++ return provider().namespacedKey();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * A key argument.
++ *
++ * @return argument
++ */
++ // include both key types as we are slowly moving to use adventure's key
++ public static ArgumentType<Key> key() {
++ return provider().key();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * An inclusive range of integers that may be unbounded on either end.
++ *
++ * @return argument
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<IntegerRangeProvider> integerRange() {
++ return provider().integerRange();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * An inclusive range of doubles that may be unbounded on either end.
++ *
++ * @return argument
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<DoubleRangeProvider> doubleRange() {
++ return provider().doubleRange();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * A world argument.
++ *
++ * @return argument
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<World> world() {
++ return provider().world();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * A game mode argument.
++ *
++ * @return argument
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<GameMode> gameMode() {
++ return provider().gameMode();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * An argument for getting a heightmap type.
++ *
++ * @return argument
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<HeightMap> heightMap() {
++ return provider().heightMap();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * A uuid argument.
++ *
++ * @return argument
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<UUID> uuid() {
++ return provider().uuid();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * An objective criteria argument
++ *
++ * @return argument
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<Criteria> objectiveCriteria() {
++ return provider().objectiveCriteria();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * An entity anchor argument.
++ *
++ * @return argument
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<LookAnchor> entityAnchor() {
++ return provider().entityAnchor();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * A time argument, returning the number of ticks.
++ * <p>Examples:
++ * <ul>
++ * <li> "1d"
++ * <li> "5s"
++ * <li> "2"
++ * <li> "6t"
++ * </ul>
++ *
++ * @return argument
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<Integer> time() {
++ return time(0);
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * A time argument, returning the number of ticks.
++ * <p>Examples:
++ * <ul>
++ * <li> "1d"
++ * <li> "5s"
++ * <li> "2"
++ * <li> "6t"
++ * </ul>
++ *
++ * @param mintime The minimum time required for this argument.
++ * @return argument
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<Integer> time(final int mintime) {
++ return provider().time(mintime);
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * A template mirror argument
++ *
++ * @return argument
++ * @see Mirror
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<Mirror> templateMirror() {
++ return provider().templateMirror();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * A template rotation argument.
++ *
++ * @return argument
++ * @see StructureRotation
++ */
++ public static ArgumentType<StructureRotation> templateRotation() {
++ return provider().templateRotation();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * An argument for a resource in a {@link org.bukkit.Registry}.
++ *
++ * @param registryKey the registry's key
++ * @return argument
++ * @param <T> the registry value type
++ */
++ public static <T> ArgumentType<T> resource(final RegistryKey<T> registryKey) {
++ return provider().resource(registryKey);
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * An argument for a typed key for a {@link org.bukkit.Registry}.
++ *
++ * @param registryKey the registry's key
++ * @return argument
++ * @param <T> the registry value type
++ * @see RegistryArgumentExtractor#getTypedKey(com.mojang.brigadier.context.CommandContext, RegistryKey, String)
++ */
++ public static <T> ArgumentType<TypedKey<T>> resourceKey(final RegistryKey<T> registryKey) {
++ return provider().resourceKey(registryKey);
++ }
++
++ private ArgumentTypes() {
++ }
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/CustomArgumentType.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/CustomArgumentType.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..91d40ef0bdbdee3609e33577782c5cce29deda6a
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/CustomArgumentType.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
++package io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument;
++
++import com.mojang.brigadier.StringReader;
++import com.mojang.brigadier.arguments.ArgumentType;
++import com.mojang.brigadier.context.CommandContext;
++import com.mojang.brigadier.exceptions.CommandSyntaxException;
++import com.mojang.brigadier.suggestion.Suggestions;
++import com.mojang.brigadier.suggestion.SuggestionsBuilder;
++import java.util.Collection;
++import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
++import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
++
++/**
++ * An argument type that wraps around a native-to-vanilla argument type.
++ * This argument receives special handling in that the native argument type will
++ * be sent to the client for possible client-side completions and syntax validation.
++ * <p>
++ * When implementing this class, you have to create your own parsing logic from a
++ * {@link StringReader}. If only want to convert from the native type ({@code N}) to the custom
++ * type ({@code T}), implement {@link Converted} instead.
++ *
++ * @param <T> custom type
++ * @param <N> type with an argument native to vanilla Minecraft (from {@link ArgumentTypes})
++ */
++@NullMarked
++public interface CustomArgumentType<T, N> extends ArgumentType<T> {
++
++ /**
++ * Parses the argument into the custom type ({@code T}). Keep in mind
++ * that this parsing will be done on the server. This means that if
++ * you throw a {@link CommandSyntaxException} during parsing, this
++ * will only show up to the user after the user has executed the command
++ * not while they are still entering it.
++ *
++ * @param reader string reader input
++ * @return parsed value
++ * @throws CommandSyntaxException if an error occurs while parsing
++ */
++ @Override
++ T parse(final StringReader reader) throws CommandSyntaxException;
++
++ /**
++ * Gets the native type that this argument uses,
++ * the type that is sent to the client.
++ *
++ * @return native argument type
++ */
++ ArgumentType<N> getNativeType();
++
++ /**
++ * Cannot be controlled by the server.
++ * Returned in cases where there are multiple arguments in the same node.
++ * This helps differentiate and tell the player what the possible inputs are.
++ *
++ * @return client set examples
++ */
++ @Override
++ @ApiStatus.NonExtendable
++ default Collection<String> getExamples() {
++ return this.getNativeType().getExamples();
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Provides a list of suggestions to show to the client.
++ *
++ * @param context command context
++ * @param builder suggestion builder
++ * @return suggestions
++ * @param <S> context type
++ */
++ @Override
++ default <S> CompletableFuture<Suggestions> listSuggestions(final CommandContext<S> context, final SuggestionsBuilder builder) {
++ return ArgumentType.super.listSuggestions(context, builder);
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * An argument type that wraps around a native-to-vanilla argument type.
++ * This argument receives special handling in that the native argument type will
++ * be sent to the client for possible client-side completions and syntax validation.
++ * <p>
++ * The parsed native type will be converted via {@link #convert(Object)}.
++ * Implement {@link CustomArgumentType} if you want to handle parsing the type manually.
++ *
++ * @param <T> custom type
++ * @param <N> type with an argument native to vanilla Minecraft (from {@link ArgumentTypes})
++ */
++ @ApiStatus.Experimental
++ interface Converted<T, N> extends CustomArgumentType<T, N> {
++
++ @ApiStatus.NonExtendable
++ @Override
++ default T parse(final StringReader reader) throws CommandSyntaxException {
++ return this.convert(this.getNativeType().parse(reader));
++ }
++
++ /**
++ * Converts the value from the native type to the custom argument type.
++ *
++ * @param nativeType native argument provided value
++ * @return converted value
++ * @throws CommandSyntaxException if an exception occurs while parsing
++ */
++ T convert(N nativeType) throws CommandSyntaxException;
++ }
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/RegistryArgumentExtractor.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/RegistryArgumentExtractor.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c6123342df9610a97752030955a43df18e8d0cbd
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/RegistryArgumentExtractor.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
++package io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument;
++
++import com.mojang.brigadier.context.CommandContext;
++import io.papermc.paper.registry.RegistryKey;
++import io.papermc.paper.registry.TypedKey;
++import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
++
++/**
++ * Utilities for extracting registry-related arguments from a {@link CommandContext}.
++ */
++@NullMarked
++public final class RegistryArgumentExtractor {
++
++ /**
++ * Gets a typed key argument from a command context.
++ *
++ * @param context the command context
++ * @param registryKey the registry key for the typed key
++ * @param name the argument name
++ * @return the typed key argument
++ * @param <T> the value type
++ * @param <S> the sender type
++ * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the registry key doesn't match the typed key
++ */
++ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
++ public static <T, S> TypedKey<T> getTypedKey(final CommandContext<S> context, final RegistryKey<T> registryKey, final String name) {
++ final TypedKey<T> typedKey = context.getArgument(name, TypedKey.class);
++ if (typedKey.registryKey().equals(registryKey)) {
++ return typedKey;
++ }
++ throw new IllegalArgumentException(registryKey + " is not the correct registry for " + typedKey);
++ }
++
++ private RegistryArgumentExtractor() {
++ }
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/SignedMessageResolver.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/SignedMessageResolver.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2f2c1729c5d9f1a6b6171c0ed5326b9b631f3c20
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/SignedMessageResolver.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
++package io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument;
++
++import com.mojang.brigadier.context.CommandContext;
++import com.mojang.brigadier.exceptions.CommandSyntaxException;
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.CommandSourceStack;
++import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
++import net.kyori.adventure.chat.SignedMessage;
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
++import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
++
++/**
++ * A resolver for a {@link SignedMessage}
++ *
++ * @see ArgumentTypes#signedMessage()
++ */
++@NullMarked
++public interface SignedMessageResolver {
++
++ /**
++ * Gets the string content of the message
++ *
++ * @return string content
++ */
++ String content();
++
++ /**
++ * Resolves this signed message. This will the {@link CommandContext}
++ * and signed arguments sent by the client.
++ * <p>
++ * In the case that signed message information isn't provided, a "system"
++ * signed message will be returned instead.
++ *
++ * @param argumentName argument name
++ * @param context the command context
++ * @return a completable future for the {@link SignedMessage}
++ * @throws CommandSyntaxException syntax exception
++ */
++ CompletableFuture<SignedMessage> resolveSignedMessage(String argumentName, CommandContext<CommandSourceStack> context) throws CommandSyntaxException;
++
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/VanillaArgumentProvider.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/VanillaArgumentProvider.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4f640bd3e536fb79db54dcedd5807e7de402acef
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/VanillaArgumentProvider.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
++package io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument;
++
++import com.mojang.brigadier.arguments.ArgumentType;
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.predicate.ItemStackPredicate;
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.range.DoubleRangeProvider;
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.range.IntegerRangeProvider;
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.resolvers.BlockPositionResolver;
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.resolvers.FinePositionResolver;
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.resolvers.PlayerProfileListResolver;
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.resolvers.selector.EntitySelectorArgumentResolver;
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.resolvers.selector.PlayerSelectorArgumentResolver;
++import io.papermc.paper.entity.LookAnchor;
++import io.papermc.paper.registry.RegistryKey;
++import io.papermc.paper.registry.TypedKey;
++import java.util.Optional;
++import java.util.ServiceLoader;
++import java.util.UUID;
++import net.kyori.adventure.key.Key;
++import net.kyori.adventure.text.Component;
++import net.kyori.adventure.text.format.NamedTextColor;
++import net.kyori.adventure.text.format.Style;
++import org.bukkit.GameMode;
++import org.bukkit.HeightMap;
++import org.bukkit.NamespacedKey;
++import org.bukkit.World;
++import org.bukkit.block.BlockState;
++import org.bukkit.block.structure.Mirror;
++import org.bukkit.block.structure.StructureRotation;
++import org.bukkit.inventory.ItemStack;
++import org.bukkit.scoreboard.Criteria;
++import org.bukkit.scoreboard.DisplaySlot;
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
++import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
++
++@NullMarked
++interface VanillaArgumentProvider {
++
++ Optional<VanillaArgumentProvider> PROVIDER = ServiceLoader.load(VanillaArgumentProvider.class)
++ .findFirst();
++
++ static VanillaArgumentProvider provider() {
++ return PROVIDER.orElseThrow();
++ }
++
++ ArgumentType<EntitySelectorArgumentResolver> entity();
++
++ ArgumentType<PlayerSelectorArgumentResolver> player();
++
++ ArgumentType<EntitySelectorArgumentResolver> entities();
++
++ ArgumentType<PlayerSelectorArgumentResolver> players();
++
++ ArgumentType<PlayerProfileListResolver> playerProfiles();
++
++ ArgumentType<BlockPositionResolver> blockPosition();
++
++ ArgumentType<FinePositionResolver> finePosition(boolean centerIntegers);
++
++ ArgumentType<BlockState> blockState();
++
++ ArgumentType<ItemStack> itemStack();
++
++ ArgumentType<ItemStackPredicate> itemStackPredicate();
++
++ ArgumentType<NamedTextColor> namedColor();
++
++ ArgumentType<Component> component();
++
++ ArgumentType<Style> style();
++
++ ArgumentType<SignedMessageResolver> signedMessage();
++
++ ArgumentType<DisplaySlot> scoreboardDisplaySlot();
++
++ ArgumentType<NamespacedKey> namespacedKey();
++
++ // include both key types as we are slowly moving to use adventure's key
++ ArgumentType<Key> key();
++
++ ArgumentType<IntegerRangeProvider> integerRange();
++
++ ArgumentType<DoubleRangeProvider> doubleRange();
++
++ ArgumentType<World> world();
++
++ ArgumentType<GameMode> gameMode();
++
++ ArgumentType<HeightMap> heightMap();
++
++ ArgumentType<UUID> uuid();
++
++ ArgumentType<Criteria> objectiveCriteria();
++
++ ArgumentType<LookAnchor> entityAnchor();
++
++ ArgumentType<Integer> time(int minTicks);
++
++ ArgumentType<Mirror> templateMirror();
++
++ ArgumentType<StructureRotation> templateRotation();
++
++ <T> ArgumentType<TypedKey<T>> resourceKey(RegistryKey<T> registryKey);
++
++ <T> ArgumentType<T> resource(RegistryKey<T> registryKey);
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/predicate/ItemStackPredicate.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/predicate/ItemStackPredicate.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ba0cfb3c53f6a5a29b1719ed271a8f13d5f52f24
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/predicate/ItemStackPredicate.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
++package io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.predicate;
++
++import java.util.function.Predicate;
++import org.bukkit.inventory.ItemStack;
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
++
++/**
++ * A predicate for ItemStack.
++ *
++ * @see io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.ArgumentTypes#itemPredicate()
++ */
++public interface ItemStackPredicate extends Predicate<ItemStack> {
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/range/DoubleRangeProvider.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/range/DoubleRangeProvider.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..82c978ba42a787fd0cdc936e42c8e12ffa4ff8bf
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/range/DoubleRangeProvider.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
++package io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.range;
++
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
++
++/**
++ * A provider for a {@link com.google.common.collect.Range} of doubles.
++ *
++ * @see io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.ArgumentTypes#doubleRange()
++ */
++public non-sealed interface DoubleRangeProvider extends RangeProvider<Double> {
++
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/range/IntegerRangeProvider.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/range/IntegerRangeProvider.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..06ffff68d2652ef8eb40aa723803c24ecd013721
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/range/IntegerRangeProvider.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
++package io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.range;
++
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
++
++/**
++ * A provider for a {@link com.google.common.collect.Range} of integers.
++ *
++ * @see io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.ArgumentTypes#integerRange()
++ */
++public non-sealed interface IntegerRangeProvider extends RangeProvider<Integer> {
++
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/range/RangeProvider.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/range/RangeProvider.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..af1c01ab0d2146225c54a7766788007314f59328
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/range/RangeProvider.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
++package io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.range;
++
++import com.google.common.collect.Range;
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
++import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
++
++/**
++ * A provider for a range of numbers
++ *
++ * @param <T>
++ * @see io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.ArgumentTypes
++ */
++@NullMarked
++public sealed interface RangeProvider<T extends Comparable<?>> permits DoubleRangeProvider, IntegerRangeProvider {
++
++ /**
++ * Provides the given range.
++ * @return range
++ */
++ Range<T> range();
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/resolvers/ArgumentResolver.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/resolvers/ArgumentResolver.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..60439269d8b1535c779ae8bd008c8f28cc7e4133
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/resolvers/ArgumentResolver.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
++package io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.resolvers;
++
++import com.mojang.brigadier.exceptions.CommandSyntaxException;
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.CommandSourceStack;
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
++import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
++
++/**
++ * An {@link ArgumentResolver} is capable of resolving
++ * an argument value using a {@link CommandSourceStack}.
++ *
++ * @param <T> resolved type
++ * @see io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.ArgumentTypes
++ */
++@NullMarked
++public interface ArgumentResolver<T> {
++
++ /**
++ * Resolves the argument with the given
++ * command source stack.
++ * @param sourceStack source stack
++ * @return resolved
++ */
++ T resolve(CommandSourceStack sourceStack) throws CommandSyntaxException;
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/resolvers/BlockPositionResolver.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/resolvers/BlockPositionResolver.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..908f40dbf3e52bdfc8577a8916884e9fa4557a7c
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/resolvers/BlockPositionResolver.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
++package io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.resolvers;
++
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.CommandSourceStack;
++import io.papermc.paper.math.BlockPosition;
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
++
++/**
++ * An {@link ArgumentResolver} that's capable of resolving
++ * a block position argument value using a {@link CommandSourceStack}.
++ *
++ * @see io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.ArgumentTypes#blockPosition()
++ */
++public interface BlockPositionResolver extends ArgumentResolver<BlockPosition> {
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/resolvers/FinePositionResolver.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/resolvers/FinePositionResolver.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e2fc26016b8d68fd0d69c8ca962f61fe65471b24
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/resolvers/FinePositionResolver.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
++package io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.resolvers;
++
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.CommandSourceStack;
++import io.papermc.paper.math.FinePosition;
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
++
++/**
++ * An {@link ArgumentResolver} that's capable of resolving
++ * a fine position argument value using a {@link CommandSourceStack}.
++ *
++ * @see io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.ArgumentTypes#finePosition()
++ * @see io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.ArgumentTypes#finePosition(boolean)
++ */
++public interface FinePositionResolver extends ArgumentResolver<FinePosition> {
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/resolvers/PlayerProfileListResolver.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/resolvers/PlayerProfileListResolver.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..89024e67fd81a9cd8a9d1ef5bb78d1c8bcb4fcc5
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/resolvers/PlayerProfileListResolver.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
++package io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.resolvers;
++
++import com.destroystokyo.paper.profile.PlayerProfile;
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.CommandSourceStack;
++import java.util.Collection;
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
++
++/**
++ * An {@link ArgumentResolver} that's capable of resolving
++ * argument value using a {@link CommandSourceStack}.
++ *
++ * @see io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.ArgumentTypes#playerProfiles()
++ */
++public interface PlayerProfileListResolver extends ArgumentResolver<Collection<PlayerProfile>> {
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/resolvers/selector/EntitySelectorArgumentResolver.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/resolvers/selector/EntitySelectorArgumentResolver.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..15d05c28040180a00b16cf05c8b059ce66793fa8
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/resolvers/selector/EntitySelectorArgumentResolver.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
++package io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.resolvers.selector;
++
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.CommandSourceStack;
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.resolvers.ArgumentResolver;
++import java.util.List;
++import org.bukkit.entity.Entity;
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
++
++/**
++ * An {@link ArgumentResolver} that's capable of resolving
++ * an entity selector argument value using a {@link CommandSourceStack}.
++ *
++ * @see io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.ArgumentTypes#entity()
++ * @see io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.ArgumentTypes#entities()
++ */
++public interface EntitySelectorArgumentResolver extends SelectorArgumentResolver<List<Entity>> {
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/resolvers/selector/PlayerSelectorArgumentResolver.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/resolvers/selector/PlayerSelectorArgumentResolver.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a973555b7a013df7f9700841f41220c8afa0301e
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/resolvers/selector/PlayerSelectorArgumentResolver.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
++package io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.resolvers.selector;
++
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.CommandSourceStack;
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.resolvers.ArgumentResolver;
++import java.util.List;
++import org.bukkit.entity.Player;
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
++
++/**
++ * An {@link ArgumentResolver} that's capable of resolving
++ * a player selector argument value using a {@link CommandSourceStack}.
++ *
++ * @see io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.ArgumentTypes#player()
++ * @see io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.ArgumentTypes#players()
++ */
++public interface PlayerSelectorArgumentResolver extends SelectorArgumentResolver<List<Player>> {
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/resolvers/selector/SelectorArgumentResolver.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/resolvers/selector/SelectorArgumentResolver.java
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..906ce6eff30ebd9ec3010ce03b471418843e6588
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/command/brigadier/argument/resolvers/selector/SelectorArgumentResolver.java
+@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
++package io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.resolvers.selector;
++
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.CommandSourceStack;
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.argument.resolvers.ArgumentResolver;
++import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
++
++/**
++ * An {@link ArgumentResolver} that's capable of resolving
++ * a selector argument value using a {@link CommandSourceStack}.
++ *
++ * @param <T> resolved type
++ * @see <a href="https://minecraft.wiki/w/Target_selectors">Target Selectors</a>
++ */
++public interface SelectorArgumentResolver<T> extends ArgumentResolver<T> {
++}
+diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/plugin/lifecycle/event/types/LifecycleEvents.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/plugin/lifecycle/event/types/LifecycleEvents.java
+index f70814de0d6c40b2c1c9921b8abdd1162e1d3995..ab6b262cf0d2d17962ed012b2ea7b8f1db8bc576 100644
+--- a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/plugin/lifecycle/event/types/LifecycleEvents.java
++++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/plugin/lifecycle/event/types/LifecycleEvents.java
+@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
+ package io.papermc.paper.plugin.lifecycle.event.types;
+
++import io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.Commands;
+ import io.papermc.paper.plugin.bootstrap.BootstrapContext;
+ import io.papermc.paper.plugin.lifecycle.event.LifecycleEvent;
+ import io.papermc.paper.plugin.lifecycle.event.LifecycleEventManager;
+ import io.papermc.paper.plugin.lifecycle.event.LifecycleEventOwner;
++import io.papermc.paper.plugin.lifecycle.event.registrar.ReloadableRegistrarEvent;
+ import org.bukkit.plugin.Plugin;
+ import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
+ import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
+@@ -17,6 +19,13 @@ import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
+ @NullMarked
+ public final class LifecycleEvents {
+
++ /**
++ * This event is for registering commands to the server's brigadier command system. You can register a handler for this event in
++ * {@link org.bukkit.plugin.java.JavaPlugin#onEnable()} or {@link io.papermc.paper.plugin.bootstrap.PluginBootstrap#bootstrap(BootstrapContext)}.
++ * @see Commands an example of a command being registered
++ */
++ public static final LifecycleEventType.Prioritizable<LifecycleEventOwner, ReloadableRegistrarEvent<Commands>> COMMANDS = prioritized("commands", LifecycleEventOwner.class);
++
+ //<editor-fold desc="helper methods" defaultstate="collapsed">
+ @ApiStatus.Internal
+ static <E extends LifecycleEvent> LifecycleEventType.Monitorable<Plugin, E> plugin(final String name) {
+diff --git a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/command/Command.java b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/command/Command.java
+index 03d2643d166824458c88a49f20270e93b14f3988..0a26fffe9b1e5080b5639767a03af11006108b4a 100644
+--- a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/command/Command.java
++++ b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/command/Command.java
+@@ -520,4 +520,9 @@ public abstract class Command {
+ public String toString() {
+ return getClass().getName() + '(' + name + ')';
+ }
++
++ // Paper start
++ @org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus.Internal
++ public boolean canBeOverriden() { return false; }
++ // Paper end
+ }
+diff --git a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/command/FormattedCommandAlias.java b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/command/FormattedCommandAlias.java
+index 9d4f553c04784cca63901a56a7aea62a5cae1d72..abe256e1e45ce28036da4aa1586715bc8a1a3414 100644
+--- a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/command/FormattedCommandAlias.java
++++ b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/command/FormattedCommandAlias.java
+@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ public class FormattedCommandAlias extends Command {
+ index = formatString.indexOf('$', index);
+ }
+
+- return formatString;
++ return formatString.trim(); // Paper - Causes an extra space at the end, breaks with brig commands
+ }
+
+ @NotNull
+diff --git a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/command/SimpleCommandMap.java b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/command/SimpleCommandMap.java
+index b5f9cd2bd191f8b071c6c95706ddbef97d3c244e..5df19bd701c67506689fc7f49d91f99ebfbc83f0 100644
+--- a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/command/SimpleCommandMap.java
++++ b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/command/SimpleCommandMap.java
+@@ -23,10 +23,14 @@ import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
+ import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
+
+ public class SimpleCommandMap implements CommandMap {
+- protected final Map<String, Command> knownCommands = new HashMap<String, Command>();
++ protected final Map<String, Command> knownCommands; // Paper
+ private final Server server;
+
+- public SimpleCommandMap(@NotNull final Server server) {
++ // Paper start
++ @org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus.Internal
++ public SimpleCommandMap(@NotNull final Server server, Map<String, Command> backing) {
++ this.knownCommands = backing;
++ // Paper end
+ this.server = server;
+ setDefaultCommands();
+ }
+@@ -103,7 +107,10 @@ public class SimpleCommandMap implements CommandMap {
+ */
+ private synchronized boolean register(@NotNull String label, @NotNull Command command, boolean isAlias, @NotNull String fallbackPrefix) {
+ knownCommands.put(fallbackPrefix + ":" + label, command);
+- if ((command instanceof BukkitCommand || isAlias) && knownCommands.containsKey(label)) {
++ // Paper start
++ Command known = knownCommands.get(label);
++ if ((command instanceof BukkitCommand || isAlias) && (known != null && !known.canBeOverriden())) {
++ // Paper end
+ // Request is for an alias/fallback command and it conflicts with
+ // a existing command or previous alias ignore it
+ // Note: This will mean it gets removed from the commands list of active aliases
+@@ -115,7 +122,9 @@ public class SimpleCommandMap implements CommandMap {
+ // If the command exists but is an alias we overwrite it, otherwise we return
+ Command conflict = knownCommands.get(label);
+ if (conflict != null && conflict.getLabel().equals(label)) {
++ if (!conflict.canBeOverriden()) { // Paper
+ return false;
++ } // Paper
+ }
+
+ if (!isAlias) {
+diff --git a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/command/defaults/ReloadCommand.java b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/command/defaults/ReloadCommand.java
+index 3ec32b46264cfff857b50129b5e0fa5584943ec6..bdfe68b386b5ca2878475e548d3c9a3808fce848 100644
+--- a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/command/defaults/ReloadCommand.java
++++ b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/command/defaults/ReloadCommand.java
+@@ -18,6 +18,9 @@ public class ReloadCommand extends BukkitCommand {
+ this.setAliases(Arrays.asList("rl"));
+ }
+
++ @org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus.Internal // Paper
++ public static final String RELOADING_DISABLED_MESSAGE = "A lifecycle event handler has been registered which makes reloading plugins not possible"; // Paper
++
+ @Override
+ public boolean execute(@NotNull CommandSender sender, @NotNull String currentAlias, @NotNull String[] args) { // Paper
+ if (!testPermission(sender)) return true;
+@@ -51,7 +54,16 @@ public class ReloadCommand extends BukkitCommand {
+
+ Command.broadcastCommandMessage(sender, ChatColor.RED + "Please note that this command is not supported and may cause issues when using some plugins.");
+ Command.broadcastCommandMessage(sender, ChatColor.RED + "If you encounter any issues please use the /stop command to restart your server.");
+- Bukkit.reload();
++ // Paper start - lifecycle events
++ try {
++ Bukkit.reload();
++ } catch (final IllegalStateException ex) {
++ if (ex.getMessage().equals(RELOADING_DISABLED_MESSAGE)) {
++ Command.broadcastCommandMessage(sender, ChatColor.RED + RELOADING_DISABLED_MESSAGE);
++ return true;
++ }
++ }
++ // Paper end - lifecycle events
+ Command.broadcastCommandMessage(sender, ChatColor.GREEN + "Reload complete.");
+
+ return true;
+diff --git a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/event/server/TabCompleteEvent.java b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/event/server/TabCompleteEvent.java
+index 6465e290c090d82986352d5ab7ba5dc65bd3dc17..c71c122ccc4775d030688f7b8df0b4feb49136f4 100644
+--- a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/event/server/TabCompleteEvent.java
++++ b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/event/server/TabCompleteEvent.java
+@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
+ * themselves. Plugins wishing to remove commands from tab completion are
+ * advised to ensure the client does not have permission for the relevant
+ * commands, or use {@link PlayerCommandSendEvent}.
++ * @apiNote Only called for bukkit API commands {@link org.bukkit.command.Command} and
++ * {@link org.bukkit.command.CommandExecutor} and not for brigadier commands ({@link io.papermc.paper.command.brigadier.Commands}).
+ */
+ public class TabCompleteEvent extends Event implements Cancellable {
+