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-rw-r--r--patches/server/1038-General-ItemMeta-fixes.patch570
1 files changed, 570 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/patches/server/1038-General-ItemMeta-fixes.patch b/patches/server/1038-General-ItemMeta-fixes.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d39c8fd518
--- /dev/null
+++ b/patches/server/1038-General-ItemMeta-fixes.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,570 @@
+From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Jake Potrebic <[email protected]>
+Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2024 20:56:17 -0700
+Subject: [PATCH] General ItemMeta fixes
+
+== AT ==
+private-f net/minecraft/world/item/ItemStack components
+
+diff --git a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/world/item/ItemStack.java b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/world/item/ItemStack.java
+index 8e2b3dd109dca3089cbce82cd3788874613a3230..893efb2c4a07c33d41e934279dd914a9dbd4ef79 100644
+--- a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/world/item/ItemStack.java
++++ b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/world/item/ItemStack.java
+@@ -414,7 +414,7 @@ public final class ItemStack implements DataComponentHolder {
+ } finally {
+ world.captureBlockStates = false;
+ }
+- DataComponentPatch newData = this.getComponentsPatch();
++ DataComponentPatch newData = this.components.asPatch(); // Paper - Directly access components as patch instead of getComponentsPatch as said method yields EMPTY on items with count 0
+ int newCount = this.getCount();
+ this.setCount(oldCount);
+ this.restorePatch(oldData);
+@@ -1251,6 +1251,11 @@ public final class ItemStack implements DataComponentHolder {
+ public void setItem(Item item) {
+ this.bukkitStack = null; // Paper
+ this.item = item;
++ // Paper start - change base component prototype
++ final DataComponentPatch patch = this.getComponentsPatch();
++ this.components = new PatchedDataComponentMap(this.item.components());
++ this.applyComponents(patch);
++ // Paper end - change base component prototype
+ }
+ // CraftBukkit end
+
+diff --git a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/world/level/block/entity/BlockEntity.java b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/world/level/block/entity/BlockEntity.java
+index 65170cbb50d8d5030fc5e33b6389c554aec6ae31..6349f2e0a5ba30d250f5ffe43771f325c0999a76 100644
+--- a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/world/level/block/entity/BlockEntity.java
++++ b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/world/level/block/entity/BlockEntity.java
+@@ -140,6 +140,11 @@ public abstract class BlockEntity {
+ CompoundTag nbttagcompound = new CompoundTag();
+
+ this.saveAdditional(nbttagcompound, registryLookup);
++ // Paper start - store PDC here as well
++ if (this.persistentDataContainer != null && !this.persistentDataContainer.isEmpty()) {
++ nbttagcompound.put("PublicBukkitValues", this.persistentDataContainer.toTagCompound());
++ }
++ // Paper end
+ return nbttagcompound;
+ }
+
+diff --git a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/block/CraftBlockEntityState.java b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/block/CraftBlockEntityState.java
+index 397eb1a101bd60f49dbb2fa8eddf28f6f233167f..ce10aa64576716f530e69d2281c090cfdba5e18f 100644
+--- a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/block/CraftBlockEntityState.java
++++ b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/block/CraftBlockEntityState.java
+@@ -135,6 +135,15 @@ public abstract class CraftBlockEntityState<T extends BlockEntity> extends Craft
+ return nbt;
+ }
+
++ // Paper start - properly save blockentity itemstacks
++ public CompoundTag getSnapshotCustomNbtOnly() {
++ this.applyTo(this.snapshot);
++ final CompoundTag nbt = this.snapshot.saveCustomOnly(this.getRegistryAccess());
++ this.snapshot.removeComponentsFromTag(nbt);
++ return nbt;
++ }
++ // Paper end
++
+ // copies the data of the given tile entity to this block state
+ protected void load(T tileEntity) {
+ if (tileEntity != null && tileEntity != this.snapshot) {
+diff --git a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftItemStack.java b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftItemStack.java
+index aa23d417272bb160bba8358a8ab0792b56bc0a01..eba5a27e452c4063567fb02d6aabdfb0446d5daf 100644
+--- a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftItemStack.java
++++ b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftItemStack.java
+@@ -326,7 +326,14 @@ public final class CraftItemStack extends ItemStack {
+ // Paper end - improve handled tags on type change
+ // Paper start
+ public static void applyMetaToItem(net.minecraft.world.item.ItemStack itemStack, ItemMeta itemMeta) {
+- final CraftMetaItem.Applicator tag = new CraftMetaItem.Applicator();
++ // Paper start - support updating profile after resolving it
++ final CraftMetaItem.Applicator tag = new CraftMetaItem.Applicator() {
++ @Override
++ void skullCallback(final com.mojang.authlib.GameProfile gameProfile) {
++ itemStack.set(DataComponents.PROFILE, new net.minecraft.world.item.component.ResolvableProfile(gameProfile));
++ }
++ };
++ // Paper end - support updating profile after resolving it
+ ((CraftMetaItem) itemMeta).applyToItem(tag);
+ itemStack.applyComponents(tag.build());
+ }
+@@ -687,7 +694,14 @@ public final class CraftItemStack extends ItemStack {
+ }
+
+ if (!((CraftMetaItem) itemMeta).isEmpty()) {
+- CraftMetaItem.Applicator tag = new CraftMetaItem.Applicator();
++ // Paper start - support updating profile after resolving it
++ CraftMetaItem.Applicator tag = new CraftMetaItem.Applicator() {
++ @Override
++ void skullCallback(final com.mojang.authlib.GameProfile gameProfile) {
++ item.set(DataComponents.PROFILE, new net.minecraft.world.item.component.ResolvableProfile(gameProfile));
++ }
++ };
++ // Paper end - support updating profile after resolving it
+
+ ((CraftMetaItem) itemMeta).applyToItem(tag);
+ item.restorePatch(tag.build());
+diff --git a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaBanner.java b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaBanner.java
+index 2d6abecc94683f92da6be26b72ea829663b16d76..6a3b0c7f0cc3ffb17a231383ad103fa792d7b7ba 100644
+--- a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaBanner.java
++++ b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaBanner.java
+@@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ public class CraftMetaBanner extends CraftMetaItem implements BannerMeta {
+ void applyToItem(CraftMetaItem.Applicator tag) {
+ super.applyToItem(tag);
+
++ if (this.patterns.isEmpty()) return; // Paper - don't write empty patterns
+ List<BannerPatternLayers.Layer> newPatterns = new ArrayList<>();
+
+ for (Pattern p : this.patterns) {
+diff --git a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaBlockState.java b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaBlockState.java
+index 12911233c01d0ac1af9adbd157d56d28361fc76f..99ee41e79891d6017f065492efab5af95b1b4c38 100644
+--- a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaBlockState.java
++++ b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaBlockState.java
+@@ -209,10 +209,19 @@ public class CraftMetaBlockState extends CraftMetaItem implements BlockStateMeta
+ super.applyToItem(tag);
+
+ if (this.blockEntityTag != null) {
+- tag.put(CraftMetaBlockState.BLOCK_ENTITY_TAG, CustomData.of(this.blockEntityTag.getSnapshotNBTWithoutComponents()));
++ // Paper start - accurately replicate logic for creating ItemStack from BlockEntity
++ // taken from BlockEntity#saveToItem and BlockItem#setBlockEntityData
++ CompoundTag nbt = this.blockEntityTag.getSnapshotCustomNbtOnly();
++ nbt.remove("id");
++ if (!nbt.isEmpty()) {
++ BlockEntity.addEntityType(nbt, this.blockEntityTag.getTileEntity().getType());
++ tag.put(CraftMetaBlockState.BLOCK_ENTITY_TAG, CustomData.of(nbt));
++ }
++ // Paper end
+
+ for (TypedDataComponent<?> component : this.blockEntityTag.collectComponents()) {
+- tag.putIfAbsent(component);
++ if (CraftMetaItem.DEFAULT_HANDLED_DCTS.contains(component.type())) continue; // Paper - if the component type was already handled by CraftMetaItem, don't add it again
++ tag.builder.set(component);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+@@ -332,6 +341,13 @@ public class CraftMetaBlockState extends CraftMetaItem implements BlockStateMeta
+ Preconditions.checkArgument(blockStateType == blockState.getClass() && blockState instanceof CraftBlockEntityState, "Invalid blockState for " + this.material);
+
+ this.blockEntityTag = (CraftBlockEntityState<?>) blockState;
++ // Paper start - when a new BlockState is set, the components from that block entity
++ // have to be used to update the fields on CraftMetaItem
++ final PatchedDataComponentMap patchedMap = new net.minecraft.core.component.PatchedDataComponentMap(this.blockEntityTag.getHandle().getBlock().asItem().components());
++ final net.minecraft.core.component.DataComponentMap map = this.blockEntityTag.collectComponents();
++ patchedMap.setAll(map);
++ this.updateFromPatch(patchedMap.asPatch(), null);
++ // Paper end
+ }
+
+ private static Material shieldToBannerHack() {
+diff --git a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaBookSigned.java b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaBookSigned.java
+index 3f78a0935d738854182254b345064e3c225dcd5f..218df87c596d47b431dbbf2aa42822ef174f948f 100644
+--- a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaBookSigned.java
++++ b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaBookSigned.java
+@@ -116,8 +116,8 @@ public class CraftMetaBookSigned extends CraftMetaItem implements BookMeta {
+ }
+ }
+
+- this.resolved = SerializableMeta.getObject(Boolean.class, map, CraftMetaBookSigned.RESOLVED.BUKKIT, true);
+- this.generation = SerializableMeta.getObject(Integer.class, map, CraftMetaBookSigned.GENERATION.BUKKIT, true);
++ this.resolved = SerializableMeta.getBoolean(map, CraftMetaBookSigned.RESOLVED.BUKKIT); // Paper - General ItemMeta fixes
++ this.generation = SerializableMeta.getObjectOptionally(Integer.class, map, CraftMetaBookSigned.GENERATION.BUKKIT, true).orElse(0); // Paper - General ItemMeta Fixes
+ }
+
+ @Override
+@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ public class CraftMetaBookSigned extends CraftMetaItem implements BookMeta {
+ for (Component page : this.pages) {
+ list.add(Filterable.passThrough(page));
+ }
+- itemData.put(CraftMetaBookSigned.BOOK_CONTENT, new WrittenBookContent(Filterable.from(FilteredText.passThrough(this.title)), this.author, this.generation, list, this.resolved));
++ itemData.put(CraftMetaBookSigned.BOOK_CONTENT, new WrittenBookContent(Filterable.from(FilteredText.passThrough(this.title == null ? "" : this.title)), this.author == null ? "" : this.author, this.generation, list, this.resolved));
+ }
+ }
+
+@@ -358,7 +358,13 @@ public class CraftMetaBookSigned extends CraftMetaItem implements BookMeta {
+ }
+
+ if (this.pages != null) {
+- builder.put(CraftMetaBookSigned.BOOK_PAGES.BUKKIT, ImmutableList.copyOf(this.pages));
++ // Paper start - deserialization expects json
++ final List<String> jsonPages = new ArrayList<>(this.pages.size());
++ for (final Component page : this.pages) {
++ jsonPages.add(CraftChatMessage.toJSON(page));
++ }
++ builder.put(CraftMetaBookSigned.BOOK_PAGES.BUKKIT, ImmutableList.copyOf(jsonPages));
++ // Paper end - deserialization expects json
+ }
+
+ if (this.resolved) {
+diff --git a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaCompass.java b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaCompass.java
+index bbca26f5debb263b04516e68f6e49f68a38fa5b1..aacc4d010f4dfa4d9d11332b802205a6f35b6de3 100644
+--- a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaCompass.java
++++ b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaCompass.java
+@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ public class CraftMetaCompass extends CraftMetaItem implements CompassMeta {
+ private int lodestoneX;
+ private int lodestoneY;
+ private int lodestoneZ;
+- private boolean tracked = true;
++ private Boolean tracked = null; // Paper - tri-state
+
+ CraftMetaCompass(CraftMetaItem meta) {
+ super(meta);
+@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ public class CraftMetaCompass extends CraftMetaItem implements CompassMeta {
+ this.setLodestone(lodestone);
+ }
+ }
+- this.tracked = SerializableMeta.getBoolean(map, CraftMetaCompass.LODESTONE_TRACKED.BUKKIT);
++ this.tracked = SerializableMeta.getObjectOptionally(Boolean.class, map, CraftMetaCompass.LODESTONE_TRACKED.BUKKIT, true).orElse(null); // Paper - tri-state
+ }
+
+ @Override
+@@ -146,12 +146,12 @@ public class CraftMetaCompass extends CraftMetaItem implements CompassMeta {
+ }
+
+ boolean hasLodestoneTracked() {
+- return !this.tracked;
++ return this.tracked != null; // Paper - tri-state
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public boolean isLodestoneTracked() {
+- return this.tracked;
++ return this.tracked != null && this.tracked; // Paper - tri-state
+ }
+
+ @Override
+diff --git a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaFirework.java b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaFirework.java
+index 8e0dd4b7a7a25a8beb27b507047bc48d8227627c..cf5d27ccc2225bac3aa57912f444f95d2f37e32e 100644
+--- a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaFirework.java
++++ b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaFirework.java
+@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ class CraftMetaFirework extends CraftMetaItem implements FireworkMeta {
+ }
+
+ Iterable<?> effects = SerializableMeta.getObject(Iterable.class, map, CraftMetaFirework.EXPLOSIONS.BUKKIT, true);
+- this.safelyAddEffects(effects);
++ this.safelyAddEffects(effects, false); // Paper - limit firework effects
+ }
+
+ @Override
+@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ class CraftMetaFirework extends CraftMetaItem implements FireworkMeta {
+ return !(this.effects == null || this.effects.isEmpty());
+ }
+
+- void safelyAddEffects(Iterable<?> collection) {
++ void safelyAddEffects(Iterable<?> collection, final boolean throwOnOversize) { // Paper
+ if (collection == null || (collection instanceof Collection && ((Collection<?>) collection).isEmpty())) {
+ return;
+ }
+@@ -174,6 +174,15 @@ class CraftMetaFirework extends CraftMetaItem implements FireworkMeta {
+
+ for (Object obj : collection) {
+ Preconditions.checkArgument(obj instanceof FireworkEffect, "%s in %s is not a FireworkEffect", obj, collection);
++ // Paper start - limit firework effects
++ if (effects.size() + 1 > Fireworks.MAX_EXPLOSIONS) {
++ if (throwOnOversize) {
++ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot have more than " + Fireworks.MAX_EXPLOSIONS + " firework effects");
++ } else {
++ continue;
++ }
++ }
++ // Paper end - limit firework effects
+ effects.add((FireworkEffect) obj);
+ }
+ }
+@@ -186,9 +195,13 @@ class CraftMetaFirework extends CraftMetaItem implements FireworkMeta {
+ }
+
+ List<FireworkExplosion> effects = new ArrayList<>();
+- for (FireworkEffect effect : this.effects) {
+- effects.add(CraftMetaFirework.getExplosion(effect));
++ // Paper start - fix NPE with effects list being null
++ if (this.effects != null) {
++ for (FireworkEffect effect : this.effects) {
++ effects.add(CraftMetaFirework.getExplosion(effect));
++ }
+ }
++ // Paper end
+
+ itemTag.put(CraftMetaFirework.FIREWORKS, new Fireworks(this.power, effects));
+ }
+@@ -287,6 +300,7 @@ class CraftMetaFirework extends CraftMetaItem implements FireworkMeta {
+ @Override
+ public void addEffect(FireworkEffect effect) {
+ Preconditions.checkArgument(effect != null, "FireworkEffect cannot be null");
++ Preconditions.checkArgument(this.effects == null || this.effects.size() + 1 <= Fireworks.MAX_EXPLOSIONS, "cannot have more than %s firework effects", Fireworks.MAX_EXPLOSIONS); // Paper - limit firework effects
+ if (this.effects == null) {
+ this.effects = new ArrayList<FireworkEffect>();
+ }
+@@ -296,6 +310,10 @@ class CraftMetaFirework extends CraftMetaItem implements FireworkMeta {
+ @Override
+ public void addEffects(FireworkEffect... effects) {
+ Preconditions.checkArgument(effects != null, "effects cannot be null");
++ // Paper start - limit firework effects
++ final int initialSize = this.effects == null ? 0 : this.effects.size();
++ Preconditions.checkArgument(initialSize + effects.length <= Fireworks.MAX_EXPLOSIONS, "Cannot have more than %s firework effects", Fireworks.MAX_EXPLOSIONS);
++ // Paper end - limit firework effects
+ if (effects.length == 0) {
+ return;
+ }
+@@ -314,7 +332,7 @@ class CraftMetaFirework extends CraftMetaItem implements FireworkMeta {
+ @Override
+ public void addEffects(Iterable<FireworkEffect> effects) {
+ Preconditions.checkArgument(effects != null, "effects cannot be null");
+- this.safelyAddEffects(effects);
++ this.safelyAddEffects(effects, true); // Paper - limit firework effects
+ }
+
+ @Override
+diff --git a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaItem.java b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaItem.java
+index 12a193db7475870e5107c86c7611bb4b92feacb8..87bb193acd39515c2d80cf1ab41d1e2538112fe9 100644
+--- a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaItem.java
++++ b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaItem.java
+@@ -172,9 +172,10 @@ class CraftMetaItem implements ItemMeta, Damageable, Repairable, BlockDataMeta {
+ }
+ }
+
+- static final class Applicator {
++ static abstract class Applicator { // Paper - support updating profile after resolving it
+
+- private final DataComponentPatch.Builder builder = DataComponentPatch.builder();
++ final DataComponentPatch.Builder builder = DataComponentPatch.builder(); // Paper - private -> package-private
++ void skullCallback(com.mojang.authlib.GameProfile gameProfile) {} // Paper - support updating profile after resolving it
+
+ <T> Applicator put(ItemMetaKeyType<T> key, T value) {
+ this.builder.set(key.TYPE, value);
+@@ -293,7 +294,7 @@ class CraftMetaItem implements ItemMeta, Damageable, Repairable, BlockDataMeta {
+ this.enchantments = new EnchantmentMap(meta.enchantments); // Paper
+ }
+
+- if (meta.hasAttributeModifiers()) {
++ if (meta.attributeModifiers != null) { // Paper
+ this.attributeModifiers = LinkedHashMultimap.create(meta.attributeModifiers);
+ }
+
+@@ -323,6 +324,11 @@ class CraftMetaItem implements ItemMeta, Damageable, Repairable, BlockDataMeta {
+ }
+
+ CraftMetaItem(DataComponentPatch tag, Set<DataComponentType<?>> extraHandledTags) { // Paper - improve handled tags on type changes
++ // Paper start - properly support data components in BlockEntity
++ this.updateFromPatch(tag, extraHandledTags);
++ }
++ protected final void updateFromPatch(DataComponentPatch tag, Set<DataComponentType<?>> extraHandledTags) {
++ // Paper end - properly support data components in BlockEntity
+ CraftMetaItem.getOrEmpty(tag, CraftMetaItem.NAME).ifPresent((component) -> {
+ this.displayName = component;
+ });
+@@ -733,7 +739,7 @@ class CraftMetaItem implements ItemMeta, Damageable, Repairable, BlockDataMeta {
+ Map<?, ?> mods = SerializableMeta.getObject(Map.class, map, key.BUKKIT, true);
+ Multimap<Attribute, AttributeModifier> result = LinkedHashMultimap.create();
+ if (mods == null) {
+- return result;
++ return null; // Paper - null is different from an empty map
+ }
+
+ for (Object obj : mods.keySet()) {
+@@ -887,10 +893,8 @@ class CraftMetaItem implements ItemMeta, Damageable, Repairable, BlockDataMeta {
+ }
+
+ void applyModifiers(Multimap<Attribute, AttributeModifier> modifiers, CraftMetaItem.Applicator tag) {
+- if (modifiers == null || modifiers.isEmpty()) {
+- if (this.hasItemFlag(ItemFlag.HIDE_ATTRIBUTES)) {
+- tag.put(CraftMetaItem.ATTRIBUTES, new ItemAttributeModifiers(Collections.emptyList(), false));
+- }
++ if (modifiers == null/* || modifiers.isEmpty()*/) { // Paper - empty modifiers has a specific meaning, they should still be saved
++ // Paper - don't save ItemFlag if the underlying data isn't present
+ return;
+ }
+
+@@ -919,7 +923,7 @@ class CraftMetaItem implements ItemMeta, Damageable, Repairable, BlockDataMeta {
+
+ @Overridden
+ boolean isEmpty() {
+- return !(this.hasDisplayName() || this.hasItemName() || this.hasLocalizedName() || this.hasEnchants() || (this.lore != null) || this.hasCustomModelData() || this.hasBlockData() || this.hasRepairCost() || !this.unhandledTags.build().isEmpty() || !this.persistentDataContainer.isEmpty() || this.hideFlag != 0 || this.isHideTooltip() || this.isUnbreakable() || this.hasEnchantmentGlintOverride() || this.isFireResistant() || this.hasMaxStackSize() || this.hasRarity() || this.hasFood() || this.hasDamage() || this.hasMaxDamage() || this.hasAttributeModifiers() || this.customTag != null || this.canPlaceOnPredicates != null || this.canBreakPredicates != null); // Paper
++ return !(this.hasDisplayName() || this.hasItemName() || this.hasLocalizedName() || this.hasEnchants() || (this.lore != null) || this.hasCustomModelData() || this.hasBlockData() || this.hasRepairCost() || !this.unhandledTags.build().isEmpty() || !this.persistentDataContainer.isEmpty() || this.hideFlag != 0 || this.isHideTooltip() || this.isUnbreakable() || this.hasEnchantmentGlintOverride() || this.isFireResistant() || this.hasMaxStackSize() || this.hasRarity() || this.hasFood() || this.hasDamage() || this.hasMaxDamage() || this.attributeModifiers != null || this.customTag != null || this.canPlaceOnPredicates != null || this.canBreakPredicates != null); // Paper
+ }
+
+ // Paper start
+@@ -1015,6 +1019,7 @@ class CraftMetaItem implements ItemMeta, Damageable, Repairable, BlockDataMeta {
+
+ @Override
+ public void lore(final List<? extends net.kyori.adventure.text.Component> lore) {
++ Preconditions.checkArgument(lore == null || lore.size() <= ItemLore.MAX_LINES, "lore cannot have more than %s lines", ItemLore.MAX_LINES); // Paper - limit lore lines
+ this.lore = lore != null ? io.papermc.paper.adventure.PaperAdventure.asVanilla(lore) : null;
+ }
+ // Paper end
+@@ -1139,6 +1144,7 @@ class CraftMetaItem implements ItemMeta, Damageable, Repairable, BlockDataMeta {
+ // Paper end
+ @Override
+ public void setLore(List<String> lore) {
++ Preconditions.checkArgument(lore == null || lore.size() <= ItemLore.MAX_LINES, "lore cannot have more than %s lines", ItemLore.MAX_LINES); // Paper - limit lore lines
+ if (lore == null || lore.isEmpty()) {
+ this.lore = null;
+ } else {
+@@ -1154,6 +1160,7 @@ class CraftMetaItem implements ItemMeta, Damageable, Repairable, BlockDataMeta {
+ // Paper start
+ @Override
+ public void setLoreComponents(List<net.md_5.bungee.api.chat.BaseComponent[]> lore) {
++ Preconditions.checkArgument(lore == null || lore.size() <= ItemLore.MAX_LINES, "lore cannot have more than %s lines", ItemLore.MAX_LINES); // Paper - limit lore lines
+ if (lore == null) {
+ this.lore = null;
+ } else {
+@@ -1421,7 +1428,7 @@ class CraftMetaItem implements ItemMeta, Damageable, Repairable, BlockDataMeta {
+
+ @Override
+ public String getAsString() {
+- CraftMetaItem.Applicator tag = new CraftMetaItem.Applicator();
++ CraftMetaItem.Applicator tag = new CraftMetaItem.Applicator() {}; // Paper - support updating profile after resolving it
+ this.applyToItem(tag);
+ DataComponentPatch patch = tag.build();
+ Tag nbt = DataComponentPatch.CODEC.encodeStart(MinecraftServer.getDefaultRegistryAccess().createSerializationContext(NbtOps.INSTANCE), patch).getOrThrow();
+@@ -1430,7 +1437,7 @@ class CraftMetaItem implements ItemMeta, Damageable, Repairable, BlockDataMeta {
+
+ @Override
+ public String getAsComponentString() {
+- CraftMetaItem.Applicator tag = new CraftMetaItem.Applicator();
++ CraftMetaItem.Applicator tag = new CraftMetaItem.Applicator() {}; // Paper
+ this.applyToItem(tag);
+ DataComponentPatch patch = tag.build();
+
+@@ -1470,6 +1477,7 @@ class CraftMetaItem implements ItemMeta, Damageable, Repairable, BlockDataMeta {
+ if (first == null || second == null) {
+ return false;
+ }
++ if (first.isEmpty() && second.isEmpty()) return true; // Paper - empty modifiers are equivalent
+ for (Map.Entry<Attribute, AttributeModifier> entry : first.entries()) {
+ if (!second.containsEntry(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue())) {
+ return false;
+@@ -1542,7 +1550,7 @@ class CraftMetaItem implements ItemMeta, Damageable, Repairable, BlockDataMeta {
+ && (this.hasCustomModelData() ? that.hasCustomModelData() && this.customModelData.equals(that.customModelData) : !that.hasCustomModelData())
+ && (this.hasBlockData() ? that.hasBlockData() && this.blockData.equals(that.blockData) : !that.hasBlockData())
+ && (this.hasRepairCost() ? that.hasRepairCost() && this.repairCost == that.repairCost : !that.hasRepairCost())
+- && (this.hasAttributeModifiers() ? that.hasAttributeModifiers() && CraftMetaItem.compareModifiers(this.attributeModifiers, that.attributeModifiers) : !that.hasAttributeModifiers())
++ && (this.attributeModifiers != null ? that.attributeModifiers != null && CraftMetaItem.compareModifiers(this.attributeModifiers, that.attributeModifiers) : that.attributeModifiers == null) // Paper - track only null modifiers
+ && (this.unhandledTags.equals(that.unhandledTags))
+ && (Objects.equals(this.customTag, that.customTag))
+ && (this.persistentDataContainer.equals(that.persistentDataContainer))
+@@ -1599,7 +1607,7 @@ class CraftMetaItem implements ItemMeta, Damageable, Repairable, BlockDataMeta {
+ hash = 61 * hash + (this.hasFood() ? this.food.hashCode() : 0);
+ hash = 61 * hash + (this.hasDamage() ? this.damage : 0);
+ hash = 61 * hash + (this.hasMaxDamage() ? 1231 : 1237);
+- hash = 61 * hash + (this.hasAttributeModifiers() ? this.attributeModifiers.hashCode() : 0);
++ hash = 61 * hash + (this.attributeModifiers != null ? this.attributeModifiers.hashCode() : 0); // Paper - track only null attributes
+ hash = 61 * hash + (this.canPlaceOnPredicates != null ? this.canPlaceOnPredicates.hashCode() : 0); // Paper
+ hash = 61 * hash + (this.canBreakPredicates != null ? this.canBreakPredicates.hashCode() : 0); // Paper
+ hash = 61 * hash + this.version;
+@@ -1619,7 +1627,7 @@ class CraftMetaItem implements ItemMeta, Damageable, Repairable, BlockDataMeta {
+ if (this.enchantments != null) {
+ clone.enchantments = new EnchantmentMap(this.enchantments); // Paper
+ }
+- if (this.hasAttributeModifiers()) {
++ if (this.attributeModifiers != null) { // Paper
+ clone.attributeModifiers = LinkedHashMultimap.create(this.attributeModifiers);
+ }
+ if (this.customTag != null) {
+@@ -1823,7 +1831,7 @@ class CraftMetaItem implements ItemMeta, Damageable, Repairable, BlockDataMeta {
+ }
+
+ static void serializeModifiers(Multimap<Attribute, AttributeModifier> modifiers, ImmutableMap.Builder<String, Object> builder, ItemMetaKey key) {
+- if (modifiers == null || modifiers.isEmpty()) {
++ if (modifiers == null/* || modifiers.isEmpty()*/) { // Paper - null and an empty map have different behaviors
+ return;
+ }
+
+@@ -1905,7 +1913,7 @@ class CraftMetaItem implements ItemMeta, Damageable, Repairable, BlockDataMeta {
+ // Paper start - improve checking handled tags
+ @org.jetbrains.annotations.VisibleForTesting
+ public static final Map<Class<? extends CraftMetaItem>, Set<DataComponentType<?>>> HANDLED_DCTS_PER_TYPE = new HashMap<>();
+- private static final Set<DataComponentType<?>> DEFAULT_HANDLED_DCTS = Set.of(
++ protected static final Set<DataComponentType<?>> DEFAULT_HANDLED_DCTS = Set.of(
+ CraftMetaItem.NAME.TYPE,
+ CraftMetaItem.ITEM_NAME.TYPE,
+ CraftMetaItem.LORE.TYPE,
+diff --git a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaSkull.java b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaSkull.java
+index c769d2a210060f6829a6cbe739d6d9ab2f602644..1feffe289a1e714084bd37b5c5ad23a37dd58325 100644
+--- a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaSkull.java
++++ b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaSkull.java
+@@ -137,10 +137,10 @@ class CraftMetaSkull extends CraftMetaItem implements SkullMeta {
+ // Fill in textures
+ PlayerProfile ownerProfile = new CraftPlayerProfile(this.profile); // getOwnerProfile may return null
+ if (ownerProfile.getTextures().isEmpty()) {
+- ownerProfile.update().thenAccept((filledProfile) -> {
++ ownerProfile.update().thenAcceptAsync((filledProfile) -> { // Paper - run on main thread
+ this.setOwnerProfile(filledProfile);
+- tag.put(CraftMetaSkull.SKULL_PROFILE, new ResolvableProfile(this.profile));
+- });
++ tag.skullCallback(this.profile); // Paper - actually set profile on itemstack
++ }, ((org.bukkit.craftbukkit.CraftServer) org.bukkit.Bukkit.getServer()).getServer()); // Paper - run on main thread
+ }
+ }
+
+diff --git a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/SerializableMeta.java b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/SerializableMeta.java
+index 05a4a06c0def28fc97e61b4712c45c8730fec60c..a86eb660d8f523cb99a0b668ef1130535d50ce1c 100644
+--- a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/SerializableMeta.java
++++ b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/SerializableMeta.java
+@@ -110,4 +110,21 @@ public final class SerializableMeta implements ConfigurationSerializable {
+ }
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException(field + "(" + object + ") is not a valid " + clazz);
+ }
++
++ // Paper start - General ItemMeta Fixes
++ public static <T> java.util.Optional<T> getObjectOptionally(Class<T> clazz, Map<?, ?> map, Object field, boolean nullable) {
++ final Object object = map.get(field);
++
++ if (clazz.isInstance(object)) {
++ return java.util.Optional.of(clazz.cast(object));
++ }
++ if (object == null) {
++ if (!nullable) {
++ throw new NoSuchElementException(map + " does not contain " + field);
++ }
++ return java.util.Optional.empty();
++ }
++ throw new IllegalArgumentException(field + "(" + object + ") is not a valid " + clazz);
++ }
++ // Paper end - General ItemMeta Fixes
+ }
+diff --git a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/components/CraftFoodComponent.java b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/components/CraftFoodComponent.java
+index c68e85cca0f532a94545c0b7f6ed54451ce5a47e..eb08b3453738bffd1a6350dc56c18b9740be5a01 100644
+--- a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/components/CraftFoodComponent.java
++++ b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/components/CraftFoodComponent.java
+@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ public final class CraftFoodComponent implements FoodComponent {
+
+ @Override
+ public void setEatSeconds(float eatSeconds) {
++ Preconditions.checkArgument(eatSeconds > 0, "Eat seconds must be positive"); // Paper - validate eat_seconds
+ this.handle = new FoodProperties(this.handle.nutrition(), this.handle.saturation(), this.handle.canAlwaysEat(), eatSeconds, this.handle.effects());
+ }
+
+diff --git a/src/test/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/DeprecatedItemMetaCustomValueTest.java b/src/test/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/DeprecatedItemMetaCustomValueTest.java
+index 0b11d5ea89539decd2f6c60c5b581bbd78ff1fd6..74ebadacbbd11b5a0d8f8c6cd6409cce17cfa37d 100644
+--- a/src/test/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/DeprecatedItemMetaCustomValueTest.java
++++ b/src/test/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/DeprecatedItemMetaCustomValueTest.java
+@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ public class DeprecatedItemMetaCustomValueTest extends AbstractTestingBase {
+ public void testNBTTagStoring() {
+ CraftMetaItem itemMeta = this.createComplexItemMeta();
+
+- CraftMetaItem.Applicator compound = new CraftMetaItem.Applicator();
++ CraftMetaItem.Applicator compound = new CraftMetaItem.Applicator() {}; // Paper
+ itemMeta.applyToItem(compound);
+
+ assertEquals(itemMeta, new CraftMetaItem(compound.build(), null)); // Paper
+diff --git a/src/test/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/PersistentDataContainerTest.java b/src/test/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/PersistentDataContainerTest.java
+index f3939074a886b20f17b00dd3c39833725f47d3f0..1123cc60671c1a48bba9b2baa1f10c6d5a6855fe 100644
+--- a/src/test/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/PersistentDataContainerTest.java
++++ b/src/test/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/PersistentDataContainerTest.java
+@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ public class PersistentDataContainerTest extends AbstractTestingBase {
+ public void testNBTTagStoring() {
+ CraftMetaItem itemMeta = this.createComplexItemMeta();
+
+- CraftMetaItem.Applicator compound = new CraftMetaItem.Applicator();
++ CraftMetaItem.Applicator compound = new CraftMetaItem.Applicator() {}; // Paper
+ itemMeta.applyToItem(compound);
+
+ assertEquals(itemMeta, new CraftMetaItem(compound.build(), null)); // Paper
+@@ -472,7 +472,7 @@ public class PersistentDataContainerTest extends AbstractTestingBase {
+ assertEquals(List.of(), container.get(PersistentDataContainerTest.requestKey("list"), PersistentDataType.LIST.strings()));
+
+ // Write and read the entire container to NBT
+- final CraftMetaItem.Applicator storage = new CraftMetaItem.Applicator();
++ final CraftMetaItem.Applicator storage = new CraftMetaItem.Applicator() {}; // Paper
+ craftItem.applyToItem(storage);
+
+ final CraftMetaItem readItem = new CraftMetaItem(storage.build(), null); // Paper