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From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Andrew Steinborn <git@steinborn.me>
Date: Mon, 8 Oct 2018 14:36:14 -0400
Subject: [PATCH] Add Velocity IP Forwarding Support

While Velocity supports BungeeCord-style IP forwarding, it is not secure. Users
have a lot of problems setting up firewalls or setting up plugins like IPWhitelist.
Further, the BungeeCord IP forwarding protocol still retains essentially its original
form, when there is brand new support for custom login plugin messages in 1.13.

Velocity's modern IP forwarding uses an HMAC-SHA256 code to ensure authenticity
of messages, is packed into a binary format that is smaller than BungeeCord's
forwarding, and is integrated into the Minecraft login process by using the 1.13
login plugin message packet.

diff --git a/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/PaperConfig.java b/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/PaperConfig.java
index d5c97bb6503c9bfafd819dd62397b9decd515df5..478856f190a8d0177dee39dab4692fc54f9c8ed4 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/PaperConfig.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/PaperConfig.java
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import java.io.IOException;
 import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
 import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
@@ -244,7 +245,7 @@ public class PaperConfig {
     }
 
     public static boolean isProxyOnlineMode() {
-        return Bukkit.getOnlineMode() || (SpigotConfig.bungee && bungeeOnlineMode);
+        return Bukkit.getOnlineMode() || (SpigotConfig.bungee && bungeeOnlineMode) || (velocitySupport && velocityOnlineMode);
     }
 
     public static int packetInSpamThreshold = 300;
@@ -316,4 +317,21 @@ public class PaperConfig {
         }
         tabSpamLimit = getInt("settings.spam-limiter.tab-spam-limit", tabSpamLimit);
     }
+
+    public static boolean velocitySupport;
+    public static boolean velocityOnlineMode;
+    public static byte[] velocitySecretKey;
+    private static void velocitySupport() {
+        velocitySupport = getBoolean("settings.velocity-support.enabled", false);
+        velocityOnlineMode = getBoolean("settings.velocity-support.online-mode", false);
+        String secret = getString("settings.velocity-support.secret", "");
+        if (!TimingsManager.hiddenConfigs.contains("settings.velocity-support.secret")) {
+            TimingsManager.hiddenConfigs.add("settings.velocity-support.secret");
+        }
+        if (velocitySupport && secret.isEmpty()) {
+            fatal("Velocity support is enabled, but no secret key was specified. A secret key is required!");
+        } else {
+            velocitySecretKey = secret.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
+        }
+    }
 }
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/proxy/VelocityProxy.java b/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/proxy/VelocityProxy.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..fdd8708f974700c7cde6e436c2f189d94d336f1f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/proxy/VelocityProxy.java
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+package com.destroystokyo.paper.proxy;
+
+import com.destroystokyo.paper.PaperConfig;
+import com.google.common.net.InetAddresses;
+import com.mojang.authlib.GameProfile;
+import com.mojang.authlib.properties.Property;
+import net.minecraft.server.MinecraftKey;
+import net.minecraft.server.PacketDataSerializer;
+
+import java.net.InetAddress;
+import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
+import java.security.MessageDigest;
+import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
+
+import javax.crypto.Mac;
+import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
+
+public class VelocityProxy {
+    private static final int SUPPORTED_FORWARDING_VERSION = 1;
+    public static final MinecraftKey PLAYER_INFO_CHANNEL = new MinecraftKey("velocity", "player_info");
+
+    public static boolean checkIntegrity(final PacketDataSerializer buf) {
+        final byte[] signature = new byte[32];
+        buf.readBytes(signature);
+
+        final byte[] data = new byte[buf.readableBytes()];
+        buf.getBytes(buf.readerIndex(), data);
+
+        try {
+            final Mac mac = Mac.getInstance("HmacSHA256");
+            mac.init(new SecretKeySpec(PaperConfig.velocitySecretKey, "HmacSHA256"));
+            final byte[] mySignature = mac.doFinal(data);
+            if (!MessageDigest.isEqual(signature, mySignature)) {
+                return false;
+            }
+        } catch (final InvalidKeyException | NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
+            throw new AssertionError(e);
+        }
+
+        int version = buf.readVarInt();
+        if (version != SUPPORTED_FORWARDING_VERSION) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Unsupported forwarding version " + version + ", wanted " + SUPPORTED_FORWARDING_VERSION);
+        }
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    public static InetAddress readAddress(final PacketDataSerializer buf) {
+        return InetAddresses.forString(buf.readUTF(Short.MAX_VALUE));
+    }
+
+    public static GameProfile createProfile(final PacketDataSerializer buf) {
+        final GameProfile profile = new GameProfile(buf.readUUID(), buf.readUTF(16));
+        readProperties(buf, profile);
+        return profile;
+    }
+
+    private static void readProperties(final PacketDataSerializer buf, final GameProfile profile) {
+        final int properties = buf.readVarInt();
+        for (int i1 = 0; i1 < properties; i1++) {
+            final String name = buf.readUTF(Short.MAX_VALUE);
+            final String value = buf.readUTF(Short.MAX_VALUE);
+            final String signature = buf.readBoolean() ? buf.readUTF(Short.MAX_VALUE) : null;
+            profile.getProperties().put(name, new Property(name, value, signature));
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/LoginListener.java b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/LoginListener.java
index e0f0a1e91a037f93b239e779aa8fd92be8a8c01f..7d65ce89622b00a121ce0353f697b07d9e99d0ce 100644
--- a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/LoginListener.java
+++ b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/LoginListener.java
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ import org.bukkit.craftbukkit.util.Waitable;
 import org.bukkit.event.player.AsyncPlayerPreLoginEvent;
 import org.bukkit.event.player.PlayerPreLoginEvent;
 // CraftBukkit end
+import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled; // Paper
 
 public class LoginListener implements PacketLoginInListener {
 
@@ -41,6 +42,7 @@ public class LoginListener implements PacketLoginInListener {
     private SecretKey loginKey;
     private EntityPlayer l;
     public String hostname = ""; // CraftBukkit - add field
+    private int velocityLoginMessageId = -1; // Paper - Velocity support
 
     public LoginListener(MinecraftServer minecraftserver, NetworkManager networkmanager) {
         this.g = LoginListener.EnumProtocolState.HELLO;
@@ -192,6 +194,14 @@ public class LoginListener implements PacketLoginInListener {
             this.g = LoginListener.EnumProtocolState.KEY;
             this.networkManager.sendPacket(new PacketLoginOutEncryptionBegin("", this.server.getKeyPair().getPublic(), this.e));
         } else {
+            // Paper start - Velocity support
+            if (com.destroystokyo.paper.PaperConfig.velocitySupport) {
+                this.velocityLoginMessageId = java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt();
+                PacketLoginOutCustomPayload packet = new PacketLoginOutCustomPayload(this.velocityLoginMessageId, com.destroystokyo.paper.proxy.VelocityProxy.PLAYER_INFO_CHANNEL, new PacketDataSerializer(Unpooled.EMPTY_BUFFER));
+                this.networkManager.sendPacket(packet);
+                return;
+            }
+            // Paper end
             // Spigot start
             // Paper start - Cache authenticator threads
             authenticatorPool.execute(new Runnable() {
@@ -284,6 +294,12 @@ public class LoginListener implements PacketLoginInListener {
     public class LoginHandler {
 
         public void fireEvents() throws Exception {
+                            // Paper start - Velocity support
+                            if (LoginListener.this.velocityLoginMessageId == -1 && com.destroystokyo.paper.PaperConfig.velocitySupport) {
+                                disconnect("This server requires you to connect with Velocity.");
+                                return;
+                            }
+                            // Paper end
                             String playerName = i.getName();
                             java.net.InetAddress address = ((java.net.InetSocketAddress) networkManager.getSocketAddress()).getAddress();
                             java.util.UUID uniqueId = i.getId();
@@ -331,6 +347,35 @@ public class LoginListener implements PacketLoginInListener {
     // Spigot end
 
     public void a(PacketLoginInCustomPayload packetloginincustompayload) {
+        // Paper start - Velocity support
+        if (com.destroystokyo.paper.PaperConfig.velocitySupport && packetloginincustompayload.getId() == this.velocityLoginMessageId) {
+            PacketDataSerializer buf = packetloginincustompayload.getBuf();
+            if (buf == null) {
+                this.disconnect("This server requires you to connect with Velocity.");
+                return;
+            }
+
+            if (!com.destroystokyo.paper.proxy.VelocityProxy.checkIntegrity(buf)) {
+                this.disconnect("Unable to verify player details");
+                return;
+            }
+
+            this.networkManager.setSpoofedRemoteAddress(new java.net.InetSocketAddress(com.destroystokyo.paper.proxy.VelocityProxy.readAddress(buf), ((java.net.InetSocketAddress) this.networkManager.getSocketAddress()).getPort()));
+
+            this.setGameProfile(com.destroystokyo.paper.proxy.VelocityProxy.createProfile(buf));
+
+            // Proceed with login
+            authenticatorPool.execute(() -> {
+                try {
+                    new LoginHandler().fireEvents();
+                } catch (Exception ex) {
+                    disconnect("Failed to verify username!");
+                    server.server.getLogger().log(java.util.logging.Level.WARNING, "Exception verifying " + i.getName(), ex);
+                }
+            });
+            return;
+        }
+        // Paper end
         this.disconnect(new ChatMessage("multiplayer.disconnect.unexpected_query_response"));
     }
 
diff --git a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/NetworkManager.java b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/NetworkManager.java
index 8cb29ddc0d5a5951ea35e1a16c023efb9b0be42d..2916119507ec5ecd9266569b0003d0504a79f6c4 100644
--- a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/NetworkManager.java
+++ b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/NetworkManager.java
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ public class NetworkManager extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler<Packet<?>> {
     private final EnumProtocolDirection h;
     private final Queue<NetworkManager.QueuedPacket> packetQueue = Queues.newConcurrentLinkedQueue();
     public Channel channel;
-    public SocketAddress socketAddress;
+    public SocketAddress socketAddress; public void setSpoofedRemoteAddress(SocketAddress address) { this.socketAddress = address; } // Paper - OBFHELPER
     // Spigot Start
     public java.util.UUID spoofedUUID;
     public com.mojang.authlib.properties.Property[] spoofedProfile;
diff --git a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/PacketDataSerializer.java b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/PacketDataSerializer.java
index 7e116d83a62ef42e241ee9e05fdd7ecb30a2ed95..31e7fb56206a522a335f5e78afd09324d1c38864 100644
--- a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/PacketDataSerializer.java
+++ b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/PacketDataSerializer.java
@@ -164,6 +164,7 @@ public class PacketDataSerializer extends ByteBuf {
         return this.d(oenum.ordinal());
     }
 
+    public int readVarInt() { return i(); } // Paper - OBFHELPER
     public int i() {
         int i = 0;
         int j = 0;
@@ -204,6 +205,7 @@ public class PacketDataSerializer extends ByteBuf {
         return this;
     }
 
+    public UUID readUUID() { return k(); } // Paper - OBFHELPER
     public UUID k() {
         return new UUID(this.readLong(), this.readLong());
     }
@@ -321,6 +323,7 @@ public class PacketDataSerializer extends ByteBuf {
         }
     }
 
+    public String readUTF(int maxLength) { return this.e(maxLength); } // Paper - OBFHELPER
     public String e(int i) {
         int j = this.i();
 
diff --git a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/PacketLoginInCustomPayload.java b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/PacketLoginInCustomPayload.java
index 4d1f44139535cae0df90615d29121ff85cc964de..c1ca6f950162f53ebcb16efabb3064809472673f 100644
--- a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/PacketLoginInCustomPayload.java
+++ b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/PacketLoginInCustomPayload.java
@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ import java.io.IOException;
 
 public class PacketLoginInCustomPayload implements Packet<PacketLoginInListener> {
 
-    private int a;
-    private PacketDataSerializer b;
+    private int a; public int getId() { return a; } // Paper - OBFHELPER
+    private PacketDataSerializer b; public PacketDataSerializer getBuf() { return b; } // Paper - OBFHELPER
 
     public PacketLoginInCustomPayload() {}
 
diff --git a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/PacketLoginOutCustomPayload.java b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/PacketLoginOutCustomPayload.java
index ae74dc9e183e66062455cf2a18ab43ae87976046..7eb230f1b27eddf48f1b12fc78877a3678d802df 100644
--- a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/PacketLoginOutCustomPayload.java
+++ b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/PacketLoginOutCustomPayload.java
@@ -10,6 +10,14 @@ public class PacketLoginOutCustomPayload implements Packet<PacketLoginOutListene
 
     public PacketLoginOutCustomPayload() {}
 
+    // Paper start
+    public PacketLoginOutCustomPayload(int id, MinecraftKey channel, PacketDataSerializer buf) {
+        this.a = id;
+        this.b = channel;
+        this.c = buf;
+    }
+    // Paper end
+
     @Override
     public void a(PacketDataSerializer packetdataserializer) throws IOException {
         this.a = packetdataserializer.i();
diff --git a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/CraftServer.java b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/CraftServer.java
index 599381fce26d81fdeb4bc277d93a672720aee35b..d7aec47c3ba553fb505b5f956850aa2e9077dd24 100644
--- a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/CraftServer.java
+++ b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/CraftServer.java
@@ -677,7 +677,7 @@ public final class CraftServer implements Server {
     @Override
     public long getConnectionThrottle() {
         // Spigot Start - Automatically set connection throttle for bungee configurations
-        if (org.spigotmc.SpigotConfig.bungee) {
+        if (org.spigotmc.SpigotConfig.bungee || com.destroystokyo.paper.PaperConfig.velocitySupport) { // Paper - Velocity support
             return -1;
         } else {
             return this.configuration.getInt("settings.connection-throttle");