path: root/patches/server/0565-Fix-and-optimise-world-force-upgrading.patch

From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Spottedleaf <Spottedleaf@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Thu, 20 May 2021 07:02:22 -0700
Subject: [PATCH] Fix and optimise world force upgrading

The WorldUpgrader class was incorrectly modified by
CB. It will store an IChunkLoader instance for all
dimension types in the world, but obviously with how
CB shifts around worlds only one dimension type exists
per world. But this would be OK if CB did this
change correctly. All IChunkLoader instances
will point to the same regionfiles. And all
IChunkLoader instances are going to be read from.

This problem hasn't really been reported because
it relies on the persistent legacy data to be converted
as well to cause corruption. Why? Because the legacy
data is also shared, it will result in different
outputs from conversion (as once conversion for legacy
persistent data takes place, it is REMOVED - so the next
convert will _not_ have the data). Which means different
sizes on disk. Which means different regionfile sector
allocations. Which means there are 3 different possible
regionfile sector allocations in memory, and none of them
are going to be correct.

I've fixed this by writing a world upgrader suited to
CB's changes to world folder format. It was brain dead
easy to add threading, so I did.

== AT ==
public net.minecraft.util.worldupdate.WorldUpgrader REGEX

diff --git a/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/world/ThreadedWorldUpgrader.java b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/world/ThreadedWorldUpgrader.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..513833c2ea23df5b079d157bc5cb89d5c9754c0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/io/papermc/paper/world/ThreadedWorldUpgrader.java
@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+package io.papermc.paper.world;
+
+import com.mojang.datafixers.DataFixer;
+import com.mojang.serialization.Codec;
+import net.minecraft.SharedConstants;
+import net.minecraft.nbt.CompoundTag;
+import net.minecraft.resources.ResourceKey;
+import net.minecraft.util.worldupdate.WorldUpgrader;
+import net.minecraft.world.level.ChunkPos;
+import net.minecraft.world.level.Level;
+import net.minecraft.world.level.chunk.ChunkGenerator;
+import net.minecraft.world.level.chunk.storage.ChunkStorage;
+import net.minecraft.world.level.chunk.storage.RegionFileStorage;
+import net.minecraft.world.level.dimension.DimensionType;
+import net.minecraft.world.level.dimension.LevelStem;
+import net.minecraft.world.level.levelgen.WorldGenSettings;
+import net.minecraft.world.level.storage.DimensionDataStorage;
+import net.minecraft.world.level.storage.LevelStorageSource;
+import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
+import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.text.DecimalFormat;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
+import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+
+public class ThreadedWorldUpgrader {
+
+    private static final Logger LOGGER = LogManager.getLogger();
+
+    private final ResourceKey<LevelStem> dimensionType;
+    private final String worldName;
+    private final File worldDir;
+    private final ExecutorService threadPool;
+    private final DataFixer dataFixer;
+    private final Optional<ResourceKey<Codec<? extends ChunkGenerator>>> generatorKey;
+    private final boolean removeCaches;
+
+    public ThreadedWorldUpgrader(final ResourceKey<LevelStem> dimensionType, final String worldName, final File worldDir, final int threads,
+                                 final DataFixer dataFixer, final Optional<ResourceKey<Codec<? extends ChunkGenerator>>> generatorKey, final boolean removeCaches) {
+        this.dimensionType = dimensionType;
+        this.worldName = worldName;
+        this.worldDir = worldDir;
+        this.threadPool = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(Math.max(1, threads), new ThreadFactory() {
+            private final AtomicInteger threadCounter = new AtomicInteger();
+
+            @Override
+            public Thread newThread(final Runnable run) {
+                final Thread ret = new Thread(run);
+
+                ret.setName("World upgrader thread for world " + ThreadedWorldUpgrader.this.worldName + " #" + this.threadCounter.getAndIncrement());
+                ret.setUncaughtExceptionHandler((thread, throwable) -> {
+                    LOGGER.fatal("Error upgrading world", throwable);
+                });
+
+                return ret;
+            }
+        });
+        this.dataFixer = dataFixer;
+        this.generatorKey = generatorKey;
+        this.removeCaches = removeCaches;
+    }
+
+    public void convert() {
+        final File worldFolder = LevelStorageSource.getStorageFolder(this.worldDir.toPath(), this.dimensionType).toFile();
+        final DimensionDataStorage worldPersistentData = new DimensionDataStorage(new File(worldFolder, "data"), this.dataFixer);
+
+        final File regionFolder = new File(worldFolder, "region");
+
+        LOGGER.info("Force upgrading " + this.worldName);
+        LOGGER.info("Counting regionfiles for " + this.worldName);
+        final File[] regionFiles = regionFolder.listFiles((final File dir, final String name) -> {
+            return WorldUpgrader.REGEX.matcher(name).matches();
+        });
+        if (regionFiles == null) {
+            LOGGER.info("Found no regionfiles to convert for world " + this.worldName);
+            return;
+        }
+        LOGGER.info("Found " + regionFiles.length + " regionfiles to convert");
+        LOGGER.info("Starting conversion now for world " + this.worldName);
+
+        final WorldInfo info = new WorldInfo(() -> worldPersistentData,
+                new ChunkStorage(regionFolder.toPath(), this.dataFixer, false), this.removeCaches, this.dimensionType, this.generatorKey);
+
+        long expectedChunks = (long)regionFiles.length * (32L * 32L);
+
+        for (final File regionFile : regionFiles) {
+            final ChunkPos regionPos = RegionFileStorage.getRegionFileCoordinates(regionFile.toPath());
+            if (regionPos == null) {
+                expectedChunks -= (32L * 32L);
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            this.threadPool.execute(new ConvertTask(info, regionPos.x >> 5, regionPos.z >> 5));
+        }
+        this.threadPool.shutdown();
+
+        final DecimalFormat format = new DecimalFormat("#0.00");
+
+        final long start = System.nanoTime();
+
+        while (!this.threadPool.isTerminated()) {
+            final long current = info.convertedChunks.get();
+
+            LOGGER.info("{}% completed ({} / {} chunks)...", format.format((double)current / (double)expectedChunks * 100.0), current, expectedChunks);
+
+            try {
+                Thread.sleep(1000L);
+            } catch (final InterruptedException ignore) {}
+        }
+
+        final long end = System.nanoTime();
+
+        try {
+            info.loader.close();
+        } catch (final IOException ex) {
+            LOGGER.fatal("Failed to close chunk loader", ex);
+        }
+        LOGGER.info("Completed conversion. Took {}s, {} out of {} chunks needed to be converted/modified ({}%)",
+                (int)Math.ceil((end - start) * 1.0e-9), info.modifiedChunks.get(), expectedChunks, format.format((double)info.modifiedChunks.get() / (double)expectedChunks * 100.0));
+    }
+
+    private static final class WorldInfo {
+
+        public final Supplier<DimensionDataStorage> persistentDataSupplier;
+        public final ChunkStorage loader;
+        public final boolean removeCaches;
+        public final ResourceKey<LevelStem> worldKey;
+        public final Optional<ResourceKey<Codec<? extends ChunkGenerator>>> generatorKey;
+        public final AtomicLong convertedChunks = new AtomicLong();
+        public final AtomicLong modifiedChunks = new AtomicLong();
+
+        private WorldInfo(final Supplier<DimensionDataStorage> persistentDataSupplier, final ChunkStorage loader, final boolean removeCaches,
+                          final ResourceKey<LevelStem> worldKey, Optional<ResourceKey<Codec<? extends ChunkGenerator>>> generatorKey) {
+            this.persistentDataSupplier = persistentDataSupplier;
+            this.loader = loader;
+            this.removeCaches = removeCaches;
+            this.worldKey = worldKey;
+            this.generatorKey = generatorKey;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static final class ConvertTask implements Runnable {
+
+        private final WorldInfo worldInfo;
+        private final int regionX;
+        private final int regionZ;
+
+        public ConvertTask(final WorldInfo worldInfo, final int regionX, final int regionZ) {
+            this.worldInfo = worldInfo;
+            this.regionX = regionX;
+            this.regionZ = regionZ;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void run() {
+            final int regionCX = this.regionX << 5;
+            final int regionCZ = this.regionZ << 5;
+
+            final Supplier<DimensionDataStorage> persistentDataSupplier = this.worldInfo.persistentDataSupplier;
+            final ChunkStorage loader = this.worldInfo.loader;
+            final boolean removeCaches = this.worldInfo.removeCaches;
+            final ResourceKey<LevelStem> worldKey = this.worldInfo.worldKey;
+
+            for (int cz = regionCZ; cz < (regionCZ + 32); ++cz) {
+                for (int cx = regionCX; cx < (regionCX + 32); ++cx) {
+                    final ChunkPos chunkPos = new ChunkPos(cx, cz);
+                    try {
+                        // no need to check the coordinate of the chunk, the regionfilecache does that for us
+
+                        CompoundTag chunkNBT = (loader.read(chunkPos).join()).orElse(null);
+
+                        if (chunkNBT == null) {
+                            continue;
+                        }
+
+                        final int versionBefore = ChunkStorage.getVersion(chunkNBT);
+
+                        chunkNBT = loader.upgradeChunkTag(worldKey, persistentDataSupplier, chunkNBT, this.worldInfo.generatorKey, chunkPos, null);
+
+                        boolean modified = versionBefore < SharedConstants.getCurrentVersion().getDataVersion().getVersion();
+
+                        if (removeCaches) {
+                            final CompoundTag level = chunkNBT.getCompound("Level");
+                            modified |= level.contains("Heightmaps");
+                            level.remove("Heightmaps");
+                            modified |= level.contains("isLightOn");
+                            level.remove("isLightOn");
+                        }
+
+                        if (modified) {
+                            this.worldInfo.modifiedChunks.getAndIncrement();
+                            loader.write(chunkPos, chunkNBT);
+                        }
+                    } catch (final Exception ex) {
+                        LOGGER.error("Error upgrading chunk {}", chunkPos, ex);
+                    } finally {
+                        this.worldInfo.convertedChunks.getAndIncrement();
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/Main.java b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/Main.java
index 1cad3585ca122a465572b16d4ecbb7231e87c7de..b0a0909fa9501dfacfbe70dc4118062d1154bd15 100644
--- a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/Main.java
+++ b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/Main.java
@@ -385,6 +385,15 @@ public class Main {
         return new WorldLoader.InitConfig(worldloader_d, Commands.CommandSelection.DEDICATED, serverPropertiesHandler.functionPermissionLevel);
     }
 
+    // Paper start - fix and optimise world upgrading
+    public static void convertWorldButItWorks(net.minecraft.resources.ResourceKey<net.minecraft.world.level.dimension.LevelStem> dimensionType, net.minecraft.world.level.storage.LevelStorageSource.LevelStorageAccess worldSession,
+                                              DataFixer dataFixer, Optional<net.minecraft.resources.ResourceKey<com.mojang.serialization.Codec<? extends net.minecraft.world.level.chunk.ChunkGenerator>>> generatorKey, boolean removeCaches) {
+        int threads = Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors() * 3 / 8;
+        final io.papermc.paper.world.ThreadedWorldUpgrader worldUpgrader = new io.papermc.paper.world.ThreadedWorldUpgrader(dimensionType, worldSession.getLevelId(), worldSession.levelDirectory.path().toFile(), threads, dataFixer, generatorKey, removeCaches);
+        worldUpgrader.convert();
+    }
+    // Paper end - fix and optimise world upgrading
+
     public static void forceUpgrade(LevelStorageSource.LevelStorageAccess session, DataFixer dataFixer, boolean eraseCache, BooleanSupplier continueCheck, Registry<LevelStem> dimensionOptionsRegistry) {
         Main.LOGGER.info("Forcing world upgrade! {}", session.getLevelId()); // CraftBukkit
         WorldUpgrader worldupgrader = new WorldUpgrader(session, dataFixer, dimensionOptionsRegistry, eraseCache);
diff --git a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/MinecraftServer.java b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/MinecraftServer.java
index 22ffae1e5b0ea77b9c9330f521e31af77fe0d276..ad6a0f1a1a9ed11760098b700e8f305faf066fcd 100644
--- a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/MinecraftServer.java
+++ b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/MinecraftServer.java
@@ -583,11 +583,7 @@ public abstract class MinecraftServer extends ReentrantBlockableEventLoop<TickTa
                 worlddata = new PrimaryLevelData(worldsettings, worldoptions, worlddimensions_b.specialWorldProperty(), lifecycle);
             }
             worlddata.checkName(name); // CraftBukkit - Migration did not rewrite the level.dat; This forces 1.8 to take the last loaded world as respawn (in this case the end)
-            if (this.options.has("forceUpgrade")) {
-                net.minecraft.server.Main.forceUpgrade(worldSession, DataFixers.getDataFixer(), this.options.has("eraseCache"), () -> {
-                    return true;
-                }, dimensions);
-            }
+            // Paper - fix and optimise world upgrading; move down
 
             PrimaryLevelData iworlddataserver = worlddata;
             boolean flag = worlddata.isDebugWorld();
@@ -602,6 +598,13 @@ public abstract class MinecraftServer extends ReentrantBlockableEventLoop<TickTa
                 biomeProvider = gen.getDefaultBiomeProvider(worldInfo);
             }
 
+            // Paper start - fix and optimise world upgrading
+            if (options.has("forceUpgrade")) {
+                net.minecraft.server.Main.convertWorldButItWorks(
+                    dimensionKey, worldSession, DataFixers.getDataFixer(), worlddimension.generator().getTypeNameForDataFixer(), options.has("eraseCache")
+                );
+            }
+            // Paper end - fix and optimise world upgrading
             ResourceKey<Level> worldKey = ResourceKey.create(Registries.DIMENSION, dimensionKey.location());
 
             if (dimensionKey == LevelStem.OVERWORLD) {
diff --git a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/world/level/Level.java b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/world/level/Level.java
index 27de84c6f58476ebf5357c03922e7399c02718b9..6dad081aa935cf3be19a0e0b913b2aaf97206230 100644
--- a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/world/level/Level.java
+++ b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/world/level/Level.java
@@ -179,6 +179,15 @@ public abstract class Level implements LevelAccessor, AutoCloseable {
     public final Map<Explosion.CacheKey, Float> explosionDensityCache = new HashMap<>(); // Paper - Optimize explosions
     public java.util.ArrayDeque<net.minecraft.world.level.block.RedstoneTorchBlock.Toggle> redstoneUpdateInfos; // Paper - Faster redstone torch rapid clock removal; Move from Map in BlockRedstoneTorch to here
 
+    // Paper start - fix and optimise world upgrading
+    // copied from below
+    public static ResourceKey<DimensionType> getDimensionKey(DimensionType manager) {
+        return ((org.bukkit.craftbukkit.CraftServer)org.bukkit.Bukkit.getServer()).getHandle().getServer().registryAccess().registryOrThrow(net.minecraft.core.registries.Registries.DIMENSION_TYPE).getResourceKey(manager).orElseThrow(() -> {
+            return new IllegalStateException("Unregistered dimension type: " + manager);
+        });
+    }
+    // Paper end - fix and optimise world upgrading
+
     public CraftWorld getWorld() {
         return this.world;
     }
diff --git a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/world/level/chunk/storage/RegionFileStorage.java b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/world/level/chunk/storage/RegionFileStorage.java
index e9cfbee008c1dda2eeac55196d490984fa62ab09..eeccc924dbba6f860245611eb943c9219471f670 100644
--- a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/world/level/chunk/storage/RegionFileStorage.java
+++ b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/world/level/chunk/storage/RegionFileStorage.java
@@ -60,6 +60,29 @@ public class RegionFileStorage implements AutoCloseable {
     }
 
     // Paper start
+    @Nullable
+    public static ChunkPos getRegionFileCoordinates(Path file) {
+        String fileName = file.getFileName().toString();
+        if (!fileName.startsWith("r.") || !fileName.endsWith(".mca")) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        String[] split = fileName.split("\\.");
+
+        if (split.length != 4) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        try {
+            int x = Integer.parseInt(split[1]);
+            int z = Integer.parseInt(split[2]);
+
+            return new ChunkPos(x << 5, z << 5);
+        } catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
+            return null;
+        }
+    }
+    
     public synchronized RegionFile getRegionFileIfLoaded(ChunkPos chunkcoordintpair) {
         return this.regionCache.getAndMoveToFirst(ChunkPos.asLong(chunkcoordintpair.getRegionX(), chunkcoordintpair.getRegionZ()));
     }
diff --git a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/CraftServer.java b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/CraftServer.java
index e776a28e9b7d817bde2ce57eb05bd0caed7c2b20..980bf1f65db95533b757a757dcfda3d6970fcc8b 100644
--- a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/CraftServer.java
+++ b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/CraftServer.java
@@ -1251,9 +1251,7 @@ public final class CraftServer implements Server {
         worlddata.checkName(name);
         worlddata.setModdedInfo(this.console.getServerModName(), this.console.getModdedStatus().shouldReportAsModified());
 
-        if (this.console.options.has("forceUpgrade")) {
-            net.minecraft.server.Main.forceUpgrade(worldSession, DataFixers.getDataFixer(), this.console.options.has("eraseCache"), () -> true, iregistry);
-        }
+        // Paper - fix and optimise world upgrading; move down
 
         long j = BiomeManager.obfuscateSeed(creator.seed());
         List<CustomSpawner> list = ImmutableList.of(new PhantomSpawner(), new PatrolSpawner(), new CatSpawner(), new VillageSiege(), new WanderingTraderSpawner(worlddata));
@@ -1264,6 +1262,13 @@ public final class CraftServer implements Server {
             biomeProvider = generator.getDefaultBiomeProvider(worldInfo);
         }
 
+        // Paper start - fix and optimise world upgrading
+        if (this.console.options.has("forceUpgrade")) {
+            net.minecraft.server.Main.convertWorldButItWorks(
+                actualDimension,  worldSession, DataFixers.getDataFixer(), worlddimension.generator().getTypeNameForDataFixer(), this.console.options.has("eraseCache")
+            );
+        }
+        // Paper end - fix and optimise world upgrading
         ResourceKey<net.minecraft.world.level.Level> worldKey;
         String levelName = this.getServer().getProperties().levelName;
         if (name.equals(levelName + "_nether")) {