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/*
* I2C.h hardware interface class
* Based on the STM32 app note AN2824
*/
#include "I2C.h"
/* I2C STOP mask */
#define CR1_STOP_Set ((uint16_t)0x0200)
#define CR1_STOP_Reset ((uint16_t)0xFDFF)
/* I2C ACK mask */
#define CR1_ACK_Set ((uint16_t)0x0400)
#define CR1_ACK_Reset ((uint16_t)0xFBFF)
/* I2C POS mask */
#define CR1_POS_Set ((uint16_t)0x0800)
#define CR1_POS_Reset ((uint16_t)0xF7FF)
#define NULL ((void *)0)
/*
* Configure the I2C port hardware
*/
void I2C_Configuration(void) {
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
I2C_InitTypeDef I2C_InitStructure;
/* PB6,7 SCL and SDA */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_6 | GPIO_Pin_7;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_OD;
GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* I2C1 configuration ------------------------------------------------------*/
I2C_InitStructure.I2C_Mode = I2C_Mode_I2C;
I2C_InitStructure.I2C_DutyCycle = I2C_DutyCycle_2;
I2C_InitStructure.I2C_Ack = I2C_Ack_Enable;
I2C_InitStructure.I2C_AcknowledgedAddress = I2C_AcknowledgedAddress_7bit;
I2C_InitStructure.I2C_ClockSpeed = 400000; //400k
I2C_Init(I2C1, &I2C_InitStructure);
I2C_Cmd(I2C1, ENABLE);
}
/*
* Writes a page of data over I2C using the I2C1 peripheral in the stm32
*
*/
void I2C_PageWrite(u8* buf, u8 nbyte, u8 deviceaddr) {
while (I2C_GetFlagStatus(I2C1, I2C_FLAG_BUSY)) {
}
// Intiate Start Sequence
I2C_GenerateSTART(I2C1, ENABLE);
while (!I2C_CheckEvent(I2C1, I2C_EVENT_MASTER_MODE_SELECT)) {
}
// Send Address
I2C_Send7bitAddress(I2C1, deviceaddr << 1, I2C_Direction_Transmitter);
while (!I2C_CheckEvent(I2C1, I2C_EVENT_MASTER_TRANSMITTER_MODE_SELECTED)) {
}
// Write first byte EV8_1
I2C_SendData(I2C1, *buf++);
while (--nbyte) {
// wait on BTF
while (!I2C_GetFlagStatus(I2C1, I2C_FLAG_BTF)) {
}
I2C_SendData(I2C1, *buf++);
}
while (!I2C_GetFlagStatus(I2C1, I2C_FLAG_BTF)) {
}
I2C_GenerateSTOP(I2C1, ENABLE);
while (I2C_GetFlagStatus(I2C1, I2C_FLAG_STOPF)) {
}
}
//Based on code from http://iamjustinwang.blogspot.com.au/2016/03/stm32f103-i2c-master-driver.html
int I2C_Master_Read(uint8_t deviceAddr, uint8_t readAddr, uint8_t* pBuffer,
uint16_t numByteToRead) {
__IO uint32_t temp = 0;
volatile int I2C_TimeOut = temp;
// /* While the bus is busy * /
I2C_TimeOut = 1000;
while (I2C_GetFlagStatus(I2C1, I2C_FLAG_BUSY)) {
if (I2C_TimeOut-- <= 0) {
return 1;
}
}
// * Send START condition * /
I2C_GenerateSTART(I2C1, ENABLE);
// / * Test on EV5 and clear it * /
I2C_TimeOut = 1000;
while (!I2C_CheckEvent(I2C1, I2C_EVENT_MASTER_MODE_SELECT)) {
if (I2C_TimeOut-- <= 0) {
return 1;
}
}
// / * Send address for write * /
I2C_Send7bitAddress(I2C1, deviceAddr, I2C_Direction_Transmitter);
// / * Test on EV6 and clear it * /
I2C_TimeOut = 1000;
while (!I2C_CheckEvent(I2C1, I2C_EVENT_MASTER_TRANSMITTER_MODE_SELECTED)) {
if (I2C_TimeOut-- <= 0) {
return 1;
}
}
// / * Send the internal address to read from: Only one byte address * /
I2C_SendData(I2C1, readAddr);
/// * Test on EV8 and clear it * /
I2C_TimeOut = 1000;
while (!I2C_CheckEvent(I2C1, I2C_EVENT_MASTER_BYTE_TRANSMITTED)) {
if (I2C_TimeOut-- <= 0) {
return 1;
}
}
/// * Send STRAT condition a second time * /
I2C_GenerateSTART(I2C1, ENABLE);
/// * Test on EV5 and clear it * /
I2C_TimeOut = 1000;
while (!I2C_CheckEvent(I2C1, I2C_EVENT_MASTER_MODE_SELECT)) {
if (I2C_TimeOut-- <= 0) {
return 1;
}
}
// * Send address for read * /
I2C_Send7bitAddress(I2C1, deviceAddr, I2C_Direction_Receiver);
if (numByteToRead == 1) {
/* Wait until ADDR is set */
I2C_TimeOut = 1000;
while ((I2C1->SR1 & 0x0002) != 0x0002) {
if (I2C_TimeOut-- <= 0) {
return 1;
}
}
/* Clear ACK bit */
I2C1->CR1 &= CR1_ACK_Reset;
/* Disable all active IRQs around ADDR clearing and STOP programming because the EV6_3
software sequence must complete before the current byte end of transfer */
__disable_irq();
/* Clear ADDR flag */
temp = I2C1->SR2;
/* Program the STOP */
I2C_GenerateSTOP(I2C1, ENABLE);
/* Re-enable IRQs */
__enable_irq();
/* Wait until a data is received in DR register (RXNE = 1) EV7 */
I2C_TimeOut = 1000;
while ((I2C1->SR1 & 0x00040) != 0x000040) {
if (I2C_TimeOut-- <= 0) {
return 1;
}
}
/* Read the data */
*pBuffer = I2C1->DR;
} else if (numByteToRead == 2) {
/* Set POS bit */
I2C1->CR1 |= CR1_POS_Set;
/* Wait until ADDR is set: EV6 */
I2C_TimeOut = 1000;
while ((I2C1->SR1 & 0x0002) != 0x0002) {
if (I2C_TimeOut-- <= 0) {
return 1;
}
}
/* EV6_1: The acknowledge disable should be done just after EV6,
that is after ADDR is cleared, so disable all active IRQs around ADDR clearing and
ACK clearing */
__disable_irq();
/* Clear ADDR by reading SR2 register */
temp = I2C1->SR2;
/* Clear ACK */
I2C1->CR1 &= CR1_ACK_Reset;
/*Re-enable IRQs */
__enable_irq();
/* Wait until BTF is set */
I2C_TimeOut = 1000;
while ((I2C1->SR1 & 0x00004) != 0x000004) {
if (I2C_TimeOut-- <= 0) {
return 1;
}
}
/* Disable IRQs around STOP programming and data reading */
__disable_irq();
/* Program the STOP */
I2C_GenerateSTOP(I2C1, ENABLE);
/* Read first data */
*pBuffer = I2C1->DR;
/* Re-enable IRQs */
__enable_irq();
/**/
pBuffer++;
/* Read second data */
*pBuffer = I2C1->DR;
/* Clear POS bit */
I2C1->CR1 &= CR1_POS_Reset;
}
else { //numByteToRead > 2
// * Test on EV6 and clear it * /
I2C_TimeOut = 1000;
while (!I2C_CheckEvent(I2C1,
I2C_EVENT_MASTER_RECEIVER_MODE_SELECTED)) {
if (I2C_TimeOut-- <= 0) {
return 1;
}
}
// * While there is data to be read * /
while (numByteToRead) {
/* Receive bytes from first byte until byte N-3 */
if (numByteToRead != 3) {
/* Poll on BTF to receive data because in polling mode we can not guarantee the
EV7 software sequence is managed before the current byte transfer completes */
I2C_TimeOut = 1000;
while ((I2C1->SR1 & 0x00004) != 0x000004) {
if (I2C_TimeOut-- <= 0) {
return 1;
}
}
/* Read data */
*pBuffer = I2C1->DR;
pBuffer++;
/* Decrement the read bytes counter */
numByteToRead--;
}
/* it remains to read three data: data N-2, data N-1, Data N */
if (numByteToRead == 3) {
/* Wait until BTF is set: Data N-2 in DR and data N -1 in shift register */
I2C_TimeOut = 1000;
while ((I2C1->SR1 & 0x00004) != 0x000004) {
if (I2C_TimeOut-- <= 0) {
return 1;
}
}
/* Clear ACK */
I2C1->CR1 &= CR1_ACK_Reset;
/* Disable IRQs around data reading and STOP programming */
__disable_irq();
/* Read Data N-2 */
*pBuffer = I2C1->DR;
/* Increment */
pBuffer++;
/* Program the STOP */
I2C1->CR1 |= CR1_STOP_Set;
/* Read DataN-1 */
*pBuffer = I2C1->DR;
/* Re-enable IRQs */
__enable_irq();
/* Increment */
pBuffer++;
/* Wait until RXNE is set (DR contains the last data) */
I2C_TimeOut = 1000;
while ((I2C1->SR1 & 0x00040) != 0x000040) {
if (I2C_TimeOut-- <= 0) {
return 1;
}
}
/* Read DataN */
*pBuffer = I2C1->DR;
/* Reset the number of bytes to be read by master */
numByteToRead = 0;
}
}
}
/* Make sure that the STOP bit is cleared by Hardware before CR1 write access */
I2C_TimeOut = 1000;
while ((I2C1->CR1 & 0x200) == 0x200) {
if (I2C_TimeOut-- <= 0) {
return 1;
}
}
// * Enable Acknowledgment to be ready for another reception * /
I2C_AcknowledgeConfig(I2C1, ENABLE);
return 0;
}
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