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diff --git a/docs/user_guide/ratelimiter.md b/docs/user_guide/ratelimiter.md deleted file mode 100644 index 3bb36c3..0000000 --- a/docs/user_guide/ratelimiter.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,116 +0,0 @@ -# **RateLimiter quickstart** -Pingora provides a crate `pingora-limits` which provides a simple and easy to use rate limiter for your application. - -## Steps -1. Add the following dependencies to your `Cargo.toml`: - ```toml - pingora-limits = "0.1.0" - lazy_static = "1.4.0" - ``` -2. Declare a global rate limiter map to store the rate limiter for each client. In this example, we use `appid`. -3. Override the `request_filter` method in the `ProxyHttp` trait to implement rate limiting. - 1. Retrieve the client appid from header. - 2. Retrieve the current window requests from the rate limiter map. If there is no rate limiter for the client, create a new one and insert it into the map. - 3. If the current window requests exceed the limit, return 429 and set RateLimiter associated headers. - 4. If the request is not rate limited, return `Ok(false)` to continue the request. - -## Example -```rust -use std::collections::HashMap; -use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex}; -use std::time::Duration; -use async_trait::async_trait; -use lazy_static::lazy_static; -use pingora::http::ResponseHeader; -use pingora::prelude::*; -use pingora_limits::rate::Rate; - -fn main() { - let mut server = Server::new(Some(Opt::default())).unwrap(); - server.bootstrap(); - let mut upstreams = LoadBalancer::try_from_iter(["1.1.1.1:443", "1.0.0.1:443"]).unwrap(); - // Set health check - let hc = TcpHealthCheck::new(); - upstreams.set_health_check(hc); - upstreams.health_check_frequency = Some(Duration::from_secs(1)); - // Set background service - let background = background_service("health check", upstreams); - let upstreams = background.task(); - // Set load balancer - let mut lb = http_proxy_service(&server.configuration, LB(upstreams)); - lb.add_tcp("0.0.0.0:6188"); - - // let rate = Rate - server.add_service(background); - server.add_service(lb); - server.run_forever(); -} - -pub struct LB(Arc<LoadBalancer<RoundRobin>>); - -impl LB { - pub fn get_request_appid(&self, session: &mut Session) -> Option<String> { - match session.req_header().headers.get("appid").map(|v| v.to_str()) { - None => None, - Some(v) => match v { - Ok(v) => Some(v.to_string()), - Err(_) => None - } - } - } -} - - -// global limiter -lazy_static! { - static ref RATE_LIMITER_MAP: Arc<Mutex<HashMap<String, Rate>>> = { - Arc::new(Mutex::new(HashMap::new())) - }; -} -// max request per second per client -static MAX_REQ_PER_SEC: isize = 1; - -#[async_trait] -impl ProxyHttp for LB { - type CTX = (); - - fn new_ctx(&self) -> Self::CTX { - () - } - async fn upstream_peer(&self, _session: &mut Session, _ctx: &mut Self::CTX) -> Result<Box<HttpPeer>> { - let upstream = self.0 - .select(b"", 256) - .unwrap(); - // Set SNI - let peer = Box::new(HttpPeer::new(upstream, true, "one.one.one.one".to_string())); - Ok(peer) - } - async fn upstream_request_filter(&self, _session: &mut Session, upstream_request: &mut RequestHeader, _ctx: &mut Self::CTX) -> Result<()> where Self::CTX: Send + Sync { - upstream_request.insert_header("Host", "one.one.one.one").unwrap(); - Ok(()) - } - async fn request_filter(&self, session: &mut Session, _ctx: &mut Self::CTX) -> Result<bool> where Self::CTX: Send + Sync { - let appid = match self.get_request_appid(session) { - None => return Ok(false), // no client appid found, skip rate limiting - Some(addr) => addr - }; - - // retrieve the current window requests - let curr_window_requests = { - let mut rate_limiter_map = RATE_LIMITER_MAP.lock().unwrap(); - let rate_limiter = rate_limiter_map.entry(appid.clone()).insert_or_with(|| Rate::new(Duration::from_secs(1))); - rate_limiter.observe(&appid, 1) - }; - if curr_window_requests > MAX_REQ_PER_SEC { // rate limited, return 429 - let mut header = ResponseHeader::build(429, None).unwrap(); - header.insert_header("X-Rate-Limit-Limit", MAX_REQ_PER_SEC.to_string()).unwrap(); - header.insert_header("X-Rate-Limit-Remaining", "0").unwrap(); - header.insert_header("X-Rate-Limit-Reset", "1").unwrap(); - session.set_keepalive(None); - session.write_response_header(Box::new(header)).await?; - return Ok(true); - } - Ok(false) - } -} -``` |