path: root/libs/subliminal_patch/providers/opensubtitlescom.py

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import logging
import os
import time
import datetime

from requests import Session, ConnectionError, Timeout, ReadTimeout, RequestException
from requests.exceptions import JSONDecodeError
from subzero.language import Language

from babelfish import language_converters
from subliminal import Episode, Movie
from subliminal.score import get_equivalent_release_groups
from subliminal.utils import sanitize_release_group, sanitize
from subliminal_patch.exceptions import TooManyRequests, APIThrottled
from subliminal.exceptions import DownloadLimitExceeded, AuthenticationError, ConfigurationError, ServiceUnavailable, \
    ProviderError
from .mixins import ProviderRetryMixin
from subliminal_patch.subtitle import Subtitle
from subliminal.subtitle import fix_line_ending, SUBTITLE_EXTENSIONS
from subliminal_patch.providers import Provider
from subliminal_patch.subtitle import guess_matches
from subliminal_patch.utils import fix_inconsistent_naming
from subliminal.cache import region
from dogpile.cache.api import NO_VALUE
from guessit import guessit

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

SHOW_EXPIRATION_TIME = datetime.timedelta(weeks=1).total_seconds()
TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TIME = datetime.timedelta(hours=12).total_seconds()

retry_amount = 3


def fix_tv_naming(title):
    """Fix TV show titles with inconsistent naming using dictionary, but do not sanitize them.

    :param str title: original title.
    :return: new title.
    :rtype: str

    """
    return fix_inconsistent_naming(title, {"Superman & Lois": "Superman and Lois",
                                           }, True)


def fix_movie_naming(title):
    return fix_inconsistent_naming(title, {
    }, True)


class OpenSubtitlesComSubtitle(Subtitle):
    provider_name = 'opensubtitlescom'
    hash_verifiable = False

    def __init__(self, language, forced, hearing_impaired, page_link, file_id, releases, uploader, title, year,
                 hash_matched, file_hash=None, season=None, episode=None):
        language = Language.rebuild(language, hi=hearing_impaired, forced=forced)

        self.title = title
        self.year = year
        self.season = season
        self.episode = episode
        self.releases = releases
        self.release_info = releases
        self.language = language
        self.hearing_impaired = hearing_impaired
        self.forced = forced
        self.file_id = file_id
        self.page_link = page_link
        self.download_link = None
        self.uploader = uploader
        self.matches = None
        self.hash = file_hash
        self.encoding = 'utf-8'
        self.hash_matched = hash_matched

    @property
    def id(self):
        return self.file_id

    def get_matches(self, video):
        matches = set()
        type_ = "movie" if isinstance(video, Movie) else "episode"

        # handle movies and series separately
        if type_ == "episode":
            # series
            matches.add('series')
            # year
            if video.year == self.year:
                matches.add('year')
            # season
            if video.season == self.season:
                matches.add('season')
            # episode
            if video.episode == self.episode:
                matches.add('episode')
        else:
            # title
            matches.add('title')
            # year
            if video.year == self.year:
                matches.add('year')

        # rest is same for both groups

        # release_group
        if (video.release_group and self.releases and
                any(r in sanitize_release_group(self.releases)
                    for r in get_equivalent_release_groups(sanitize_release_group(video.release_group)))):
            matches.add('release_group')

        if self.hash_matched:
            matches.add('hash')

        # other properties
        matches |= guess_matches(video, guessit(self.releases, {"type": type_}))

        self.matches = matches

        return matches


class OpenSubtitlesComProvider(ProviderRetryMixin, Provider):
    """OpenSubtitlesCom Provider"""
    server_url = 'https://api.opensubtitles.com/api/v1/'

    languages = {Language.fromopensubtitles(lang) for lang in language_converters['szopensubtitles'].codes}
    languages.update(set(Language.rebuild(lang, forced=True) for lang in languages))

    video_types = (Episode, Movie)

    def __init__(self, username=None, password=None, use_hash=True, api_key=None):
        if not all((username, password)):
            raise ConfigurationError('Username and password must be specified')

        if not api_key:
            raise ConfigurationError('Api_key must be specified')

        if not all((username, password)):
            raise ConfigurationError('Username and password must be specified')

        self.session = Session()
        self.session.headers = {'User-Agent': os.environ.get("SZ_USER_AGENT", "Sub-Zero/2"),
                                'Api-Key': api_key,
                                'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
        self.token = None
        self.username = username
        self.password = password
        self.video = None
        self.use_hash = use_hash
        self._started = None

    def initialize(self):
        self._started = time.time()
        self.login()

    def terminate(self):
        self.session.close()

    def ping(self):
        return self._started and (time.time() - self._started) < TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TIME

    def login(self):
        r = self.retry(
            lambda: checked(
                lambda: self.session.post(self.server_url + 'login',
                                          json={"username": self.username, "password": self.password},
                                          allow_redirects=False,
                                          timeout=30),
                validate_json=True,
                json_key_name='token'
            ),
            amount=retry_amount
        )

        self.token = r.json()['token']
        region.set("oscom_token", self.token)
        return

    @staticmethod
    def sanitize_external_ids(external_id):
        if isinstance(external_id, str):
            external_id = external_id.lower().lstrip('tt').lstrip('0')
        sanitized_id = external_id[:-1].lstrip('0') + external_id[-1]
        return int(sanitized_id)

    @region.cache_on_arguments(expiration_time=SHOW_EXPIRATION_TIME)
    def search_titles(self, title):
        title_id = None

        parameters = {'query': title.lower()}
        logging.debug(f'Searching using this title: {title}')

        results = self.retry(
            lambda: checked(
                lambda: self.session.get(self.server_url + 'features', params=parameters, timeout=30),
                validate_token=True,
                validate_json=True,
                json_key_name='data'
            ),
            amount=retry_amount
        )

        if results == 401:
            logging.debug('Authentication failed: clearing cache and attempting to login.')
            region.delete("oscom_token")
            self.login()

            results = self.retry(
                lambda: checked(
                    lambda: self.session.get(self.server_url + 'features', params=parameters, timeout=30),
                    validate_json=True,
                    json_key_name='data'
                ),
                amount=retry_amount
            )

        # deserialize results
        results_dict = results.json()['data']

        # loop over results
        for result in results_dict:
            if 'title' in result['attributes']:
                if isinstance(self.video, Episode):
                    if fix_tv_naming(title).lower() == result['attributes']['title'].lower() and \
                            (not self.video.year or self.video.year == int(result['attributes']['year'])):
                        title_id = result['id']
                        break
                else:
                    if fix_movie_naming(title).lower() == result['attributes']['title'].lower() and \
                            (not self.video.year or self.video.year == int(result['attributes']['year'])):
                        title_id = result['id']
                        break
            else:
                continue

        if title_id:
            logging.debug(f'Found this title ID: {title_id}')
            return self.sanitize_external_ids(title_id)

        if not title_id:
            logger.debug(f'No match found for {title}')

    def query(self, languages, video):
        if region.get("oscom_token", expiration_time=TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TIME) is NO_VALUE:
            logger.debug("No cached token, we'll try to login again.")
            self.login()
        self.video = video
        if self.use_hash:
            file_hash = self.video.hashes.get('opensubtitlescom')
            logging.debug(f'Searching using this hash: {hash}')
        else:
            file_hash = None

        if isinstance(self.video, Episode):
            title = self.video.series
        else:
            title = self.video.title

        imdb_id = None
        if isinstance(self.video, Episode) and self.video.series_imdb_id:
            imdb_id = self.sanitize_external_ids(self.video.series_imdb_id)
        elif isinstance(self.video, Movie) and self.video.imdb_id:
            imdb_id = self.sanitize_external_ids(self.video.imdb_id)

        title_id = None
        if not imdb_id:
            title_id = self.search_titles(title)
            if not title_id:
                return []

        lang_strings = [str(lang.basename) for lang in languages]
        only_foreign = all([lang.forced for lang in languages])
        also_foreign = any([lang.forced for lang in languages])
        if only_foreign:
            forced = 'only'
        elif also_foreign:
            forced = 'include'
        else:
            forced = 'exclude'

        langs = ','.join(lang_strings)
        logging.debug(f'Searching for this languages: {lang_strings}')

        # query the server
        if isinstance(self.video, Episode):
            res = self.retry(
                lambda: checked(
                    lambda: self.session.get(self.server_url + 'subtitles',
                                             params=(('episode_number', self.video.episode),
                                                     ('foreign_parts_only', forced),
                                                     ('imdb_id', imdb_id if not title_id else None),
                                                     ('languages', langs.lower()),
                                                     ('moviehash', file_hash),
                                                     ('parent_feature_id', title_id if title_id else None),
                                                     ('season_number', self.video.season)),
                                             timeout=30),
                    validate_json=True,
                    json_key_name='data'
                ),
                amount=retry_amount
            )
        else:
            res = self.retry(
                lambda: checked(
                    lambda: self.session.get(self.server_url + 'subtitles',
                                             params=(('foreign_parts_only', forced),
                                                     ('id', title_id if title_id else None),
                                                     ('imdb_id', imdb_id if not title_id else None),
                                                     ('languages', langs.lower()),
                                                     ('moviehash', file_hash)),
                                             timeout=30),
                    validate_json=True,
                    json_key_name='data'
                ),
                amount=retry_amount
            )

        subtitles = []

        result = res.json()

        logging.debug(f"Query returned {len(result['data'])} subtitles")

        if len(result['data']):
            for item in result['data']:
                if 'season_number' in item['attributes']['feature_details']:
                    season_number = item['attributes']['feature_details']['season_number']
                else:
                    season_number = None

                if 'episode_number' in item['attributes']['feature_details']:
                    episode_number = item['attributes']['feature_details']['episode_number']
                else:
                    episode_number = None

                if 'moviehash_match' in item['attributes']:
                    moviehash_match = item['attributes']['moviehash_match']
                else:
                    moviehash_match = False

                if len(item['attributes']['files']):
                    subtitle = OpenSubtitlesComSubtitle(
                        language=Language.fromietf(item['attributes']['language']),
                        forced=item['attributes']['foreign_parts_only'],
                        hearing_impaired=item['attributes']['hearing_impaired'],
                        page_link=item['attributes']['url'],
                        file_id=item['attributes']['files'][0]['file_id'],
                        releases=item['attributes']['release'],
                        uploader=item['attributes']['uploader']['name'],
                        title=item['attributes']['feature_details']['movie_name'],
                        year=item['attributes']['feature_details']['year'],
                        season=season_number,
                        episode=episode_number,
                        hash_matched=moviehash_match
                    )
                    subtitle.get_matches(self.video)
                    subtitles.append(subtitle)

        return subtitles

    def list_subtitles(self, video, languages):
        return self.query(languages, video)

    def download_subtitle(self, subtitle):
        if region.get("oscom_token", expiration_time=TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TIME) is NO_VALUE:
            logger.debug("No cached token, we'll try to login again.")
            self.login()
        if self.token is NO_VALUE:
            logger.debug("Unable to obtain an authentication token right now, we'll try again later.")
            raise ProviderError("Unable to obtain an authentication token")

        logger.info('Downloading subtitle %r', subtitle)

        headers = {'Accept': 'application/json', 'Content-Type': 'application/json',
                   'Authorization': 'Beaker ' + self.token}
        res = self.retry(
            lambda: checked(
                lambda: self.session.post(self.server_url + 'download',
                                          json={'file_id': subtitle.file_id, 'sub_format': 'srt'},
                                          headers=headers,
                                          timeout=30),
                validate_json=True,
                json_key_name='link'
            ),
            amount=retry_amount
        )

        download_data = res.json()
        subtitle.download_link = download_data['link']

        r = self.retry(
            lambda: checked(
                lambda: self.session.get(subtitle.download_link, timeout=30),
                validate_content=True
            ),
            amount=retry_amount
        )

        if not r:
            logger.debug(f'Could not download subtitle from {subtitle.download_link}')
            subtitle.content = None
            return
        else:
            subtitle_content = r.content
            subtitle.content = fix_line_ending(subtitle_content)


def checked(fn, raise_api_limit=False, validate_token=False, validate_json=False, json_key_name=None,
            validate_content=False):
    """Run :fn: and check the response status before returning it.

    :param fn: the function to make an API call to OpenSubtitles.com.
    :param raise_api_limit: if True we wait a little bit longer before running the call again.
    :param validate_token: test if token is valid and return 401 if not.
    :param validate_json: test if response is valid json.
    :param json_key_name: test if returned json contain a specific key.
    :param validate_content: test if response have a content (used with download).
    :return: the response.

    """
    response = None
    try:
        try:
            response = fn()
        except APIThrottled:
            if not raise_api_limit:
                logger.info("API request limit hit, waiting and trying again once.")
                time.sleep(2)
                return checked(fn, raise_api_limit=True)
            raise
        except (ConnectionError, Timeout, ReadTimeout):
            raise ServiceUnavailable(f'Unknown Error, empty response: {response.status_code}: {response}')
        except Exception:
            logging.exception('Unhandled exception raised.')
            raise ProviderError('Unhandled exception raised. Check log.')
        else:
            status_code = response.status_code
    except Exception:
        status_code = None
    else:
        if status_code == 401:
            time.sleep(1)
            if validate_token:
                return 401
            else:
                raise AuthenticationError(f'Login failed: {response.reason}')
        elif status_code == 403:
            raise ProviderError("Bazarr API key seems to be in problem")
        elif status_code == 406:
            raise DownloadLimitExceeded("Daily download limit reached")
        elif status_code == 410:
            raise ProviderError("Download as expired")
        elif status_code == 429:
            raise TooManyRequests()
        elif status_code == 502:
            # this one should deal with Bad Gateway issue on their side.
            raise APIThrottled()
        elif 500 <= status_code <= 599:
            raise ProviderError(response.reason)

        if status_code != 200:
            raise ProviderError(f'Bad status code: {response.status_code}')

        if validate_json:
            try:
                json_test = response.json()
            except JSONDecodeError:
                raise ProviderError('Invalid JSON returned by provider')
            else:
                if json_key_name not in json_test:
                    raise ProviderError(f'Invalid JSON returned by provider: no {json_key_name} key in returned json.')

        if validate_content:
            if not hasattr(response, 'content'):
                logging.error('Download link returned no content attribute.')
                return False
            elif not response.content:
                logging.error(f'This download link returned empty content: {response.url}')
                return False

    return response